Abstract
Let G be a graph and k, r be two positive integers. A (k, r)-dynamic coloring \(\varphi \) of G is a proper k-coloring such that \(\mid \varphi (N_{G}(v))\mid \ge \) \(\min \{d_{G}(v),r\}\) for each \(v\in V(G)\). In this paper, we prove that the r-dynamic chromatic number of planar graphs without 4-,5-cycles, and intersecting 3-cycles is at most \(r+3\) if \(r\ge 14\).
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Acknowledgements
This research was supported by National Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 11271334, 12201569, 11901243.
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This work is supported by research Grants NSFC (11271334, 12201569, 11901243).
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Yang, R., Bu, Y., Zhu, J. et al. The r-dynamic chromatic number of planar graphs without 4-,5-cycles. J Comb Optim 45, 47 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-022-00985-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-022-00985-5
Keywords
- r-Dynamic coloring
- Planar graphs
- Cycle
- Discharging
Mathematics Subject Classification
- 05C10
- 05C15