Abstract
A direct and effective method for the preparation of polyfunctionalized furan analogs was developed by employing the reaction of 1,4-diaryl-but-2-ene-1,4-diones and alkyl acetoacetates using sulfonic acid immobilized cobalt ferrite (nano-CoFe2O4@SiO2@APTES@4,7-dichloroquinoline-SO3H) as a novel magnetic nanocatalyst in isopropanol under reflux conditions. Sulfonic acid immobilized cobalt ferrite was characterized by FT-IR, XRD, FE-SEM, TEM, EDX, TGA, and VSM. Furthermore, the nanocatalyst could be easily recovered via magnetic isolation and recycled at least for 5 times without remarkable losing its catalytic property. In this protocol alkyl 2-methyl-4-(2-aryl-2-oxoethyl)-5-arylfuran-3-carboxylate analogs were prepared in good yields over suitable reaction times under green conditions. The main advantage of this procedure is the simple separation of the nanocatalyst from products by using magnetic attraction.
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Financial support by Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University is gratefully acknowledged.
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AG: methodology, formal analysis; MM: conceptualized and executed the research as well as drafted the first manuscript, edited and proofread the manuscript; SSA: formal analysis; BM: formal analysis; MM: provides the resources and supervised the research.
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Gholami, A., Mokhtary, M., Attarseyedi, S.S. et al. Synthesis of Polyfunctionalized Furan Analogs Catalyzed by Chlorosulfonic Acid Immobilized Nano-Cobaltferrite. J Clust Sci 35, 69–78 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10876-023-02462-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10876-023-02462-3