Abstract
The preparation, X-ray crystal structure, fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and elemental analysis of three compounds based on diethylenetriamine and aromatic carboxylic acids are reported. XRD and FTIR analysis indicated that all these complexes are organic salt. The compound 1 crystallizes in the triclinic, space group P-1, with a = 8.5665(8) Å, b = 11.8387(9) Å, c = 12.4901(11) Å, α = 77.2580(10)°, β = 77.1820(10)°, γ = 78.290(2)°, V = 1,188.81(18) Å3, Z = 2. The compound 2 crystallizes in the triclinic, space group P-1, with a = 8.0040(7) Å, b = 9.4869(8) Å, c = 20.3491(18) Å, α = 84.6370(10)°, β = 87.032(2)°, γ = 78.9620(10)°, V = 1,509.0(2) Å3, Z = 2. The compound 3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic, space group Pbca, with a = 12.1232(11) Å, b = 13.5714(14) Å, c = 26.179(3) Å, α = 90°, β = 90°, γ = 90°, V = 4,307.3(7) Å3, Z = 8. The supramolecular architectures of 1–3 involve extensive hydrogen bonding including N–H···O, N–H···N, and O–H···O interactions as well as other non-covalent CH–O, CH2–O, O–π, NH3 +–π, CH2–π, and π···π interactions, giving 3D framework structures.
Graphical Abstract
The crystal structures of the diethylenetriamine salts with 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-5-(phenyldiazenyl)benzoic acid, and 5-nitrosalicylic acid show extensive classical hydrogen bonding as well as other non-covalent CH–O, CH2–O, O–π, NH3 +–π, CH2–π, and π···π interactions, giving three-dimensional networks.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Hu XY, Xiao TX, Lin C, Huang FH, Wang LY (2014) Acc Chem Res 47:2041
Ni XL, Xiao X, Cong H, Zhu QJ, Xue SF, Tao Z (2014) Acc Chem Res 47:1386
Lü J, Perez-Krap C, Suyetin M, Alsmail NH, Yan Y, Yang SH, Lewis W, Bichoutskaia E, Tang CC, Blake AJ, Cao R, Schröder M (2014) J Am Chem Soc 136:12828
Desiraju GR (2013) J Am Chem Soc 135:9952
Mukherjee A, Tothadi S, Desiraju GR (2014) Acc Chem Res 47:2514
Dou Y, Jia Y, Zhou X, Zhang JX, Li XH (2011) Cryst Growth Des 11:899
Moulton B, Zaworotko MJ (2001) Chem Rev 101:1629
Tanase S, Bouwman E, Long GJ, Shahin AM, Mills AM, Jan Reedijk ALS, (2004) Eur J Inorg Chem 4572
Metrangolo P, Neukirch H, Pilati T, Resnati G (2005) Acc Chem Res 38:386
Janiak C, J Chem Soc Dalton Trans (2000) 3885
Takahashi O, Kohno Y, Nishio M (2010) Chem Rev 110:6049
Berkovitch-Yellin Z, Leiserowitz L (1984) Acta Crystallogr B40:159
Cho KH, No KT, Scheraga HA (2000) J Phys Chem A 104:6505
Koch W, Frenking G, Gauss J, Cremer D (1986) J Am Chem Soc 108:5808
Desiraju GR (2002) Acc Chem Res 35:565
Braga D, Maini L, Paganelli F, Tagliavini E, Casolari S, Grepioni F (2001) J Organomet Chem 637–639:609
Liu JQ, Wang YY, Ma LF, Zhang WH, Zeng XR, Zhong F, Shi QZ, Peng SM (2008) Inorg Chim Acta 361:173
Biswas C, Drew MGB, Escudero D, Frontera A, Ghosh A (2009) Eur J Inorg Chem 2238
Maamen M, Gordon DM (1995) Acc Chem Res 28:37
Weyna DR, Shattock T, Vishweshwar P, Zaworotko MJ (2009) Cryst Growth Des 9:1106
Du M, Zhang ZH, Zhao X (2005) J Cryst Growth Des 5:1247
Desiraju GR (1989) Crystal engineering. The design of organic solids. Elsevier, Amsterdam
Leiserowitz L (1976) Acta Crystallogr B32:775
Kolotuchin SV, Fenlon EE, Wilson SR, Loweth CJ, Zimmerman SC (1995) Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 34:2654
Kuduva SS, Craig DC, Nangia A, Desiraju GR (1999) J Am Chem Soc 121:1936
Bernstein J, Etter MC, Leiserowitz L (1994) Struct Correl 2:431
Reddy LS, Bethune SJ, Kampf JW, Rodríguez-Hornedo N (2009) Cryst Growth Des 9:378
Lee IS, Shin DM, Chung YK (2003) Cryst Growth Des 3:521
Bhogala BR, Nangia A (2003) Cryst Growth Des 3:547
Pedireddi VR, Prakashareddy J (2002) Tetrahedron Lett 43:4927
Refat MS, Elfalaky A, Elesh E (2011) J Mol Struct 990(1–3):217
Metrangolo P, Neukirch H, Pilati T, Resnati G (2005) Acc Chem Res 47:386
Shattock TR, Arora KK, Vishweshwar P, Zaworotko MJ (2008) Cryst Growth Des 8:4533
Biradha K, Mahata G (2005) Cryst Growth Des 5:61
MacDonald JC, Dorrestein PC, Pilley MM (2001) Cryst Growth Des 1:29
Highfill ML, Chandrasekaran A, Lynch DE, Hamilton DG (2002) Cryst Growth Des 2:15
Vishweshwar P, Nangia A, Lynch VM (2002) J Org Chem 67:556
Nichol GS, Clegg W (2009) Cryst Growth Des 9:1844
Men YB, Sun JL, Huang ZT, Zheng QY (2009) CrystEngComm 11:978
Grossel CM, Dwyer AN, Hursthouse MB, Orton JB (2006) CrystEngComm 8:123
Ilioudis CA, Georganopoulou DG, Steed JW (2002) J Mater Chem 4:26
Ilioudis CA, Hancock KSB, Georganopoulou DG, Steed JW (2000) New J Chem 24:787
Pasban N, Esmhosseini M, Ahmadi M, Mohebbi M, Salkhordeh S, Vatani M (2012) New Cryst Struct 227:265
Jin SW, Zhang WB, Wang DQ, Gao HF, Zhou JZ, Chen RP, Xu XL (2010) J Chem Crystallogr 40:87
Jin SW, Wang DQ, Jin ZJ, Wang LQ (2009) Pol J Chem 83:1937
Bruker AXS (2004) SMART and SAINT. Bruker AXS, Madison
Sheldrick GM (2000) SHELXTL, structure determination software suite, version 6.14. Bruker AXS, Madison
Lynch DE, Thomas LC, Smith G, Byriel KA, Kennard CHL (1998) Aust J Chem 51:867
Smith G, White JM (2001) Aust J Chem 54:97
Williams DH, Fleming I (1995) Spectroscopic methods in organic chemistry, 5th edn. McGraw-hill, London
Lazzarrotto M, Castellano EE, Nachtigall FF (2007) J Chem Crystallogr 37:699
Abthorpe M, Trask AV, Jones W (2005) Acta Cryst E61:o609
Bernstein J, Davis RE, Shimoni L, Chang NL (1995) Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 34:1555
Xu YC, Jin SW, Zhu JL, Liu YJ, Shi CC (2011) Acta Cryst E67:o2528
Bakshi PK, Linden A, Vincent BR, Roe SP, Adhikesavalu D, Cameron TS, Knop O (1994) Can J Chem 72:1273
Sundaralingam M, Jensen LH (1965) Acta Crystallogr 18:1053
Simith G, Hartono AW, Wermuth UD, Healy PC, White JM, Rae AD (2005) Aust J Chem 58:47
Acknowledgments
This research was supported by Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. LY14B010006, the Education Office Foundation of Zhejiang Province under Grant No. Y201017321, and the innovation project of the Tianmu College of the ZheJiang A & F University.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jin, L., Zhang, H., Liu, H. et al. Crystal and Molecular Structures of Three Salts from Diethylenetriamine, 3,5-Dinitrobenzoic Acid, 2-Hydroxy-5-(Phenyldiazenyl)Benzoic Acid, and 5-Nitrosalicylic Acid. J Chem Crystallogr 45, 26–35 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10870-014-0559-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10870-014-0559-6