Skip to main content
Log in

Molecular Structure of Quinolin-1-(2-quinolyl)-2-one mesitylimine: An Unusual Amination Product of 2,4,6-Trimethylaniline and 2-Chloroquinoline

  • Communication
  • Published:
Journal of Chemical Crystallography Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The molecular structure of quinolin-1-(2-quinolyl)-2-one mesitylimine has been determined. The Buchwald-Hartwig amination of mesitylaniline with two equivalents of 2-chloroquinoline results in dearomatization of one quinoline heterocycle, forming an imine with the mesitylaniline nitrogen and aminating the second 2-chloroquinoline via the cyclic nitrogen. The mesityl and quinoline moieties are nearly perpendicular to the plane of the central quinolyl structure. Rationalization of the imine formation is found by a consideration of the relative stability of the syn and anti conformations of the reaction intermediate. Crystal data: space group P21/c, a = 12.609(3), b = 15.010(3), c = 12.456(3) Å, β = 112.68(3)°; V = 2,175.3(8) Å3, Z = 4, R = 0.0649, wR2 = 0.1498.

Graphical Abstract

The amination of mesitylaniline with two equivalents of 2-chloroquinoline results in dearomatization of one quinoline heterocycle, forming an imine with the mesitylaniline nitrogen and aminating the second 2-chloroquinoline via the cyclic nitrogen.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Scheme 1
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

References

  1. Hartwig JF (2002) Handbook of organopalladium chemistry. In: E Negishi (ed) John Wiley and Sons, New York, vol 1, pp 1051–1096

  2. Hartwig JF, Kawatsura M, Hauck SI, Shaughnessy KH, Alcazar-Roman LM (1999) J Org Chem 64:5575. doi:10.1021/jo990408i

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Kang Y, Wang S (2002) Tetrahedron Lett 43:3711. doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(02)00660-3

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Crust EJ, Munslow IJ, Morton C, Scott P (2004) Dalton Trans 15:2257. doi:10.1039/b407008a

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Schareina T, Hillebrand G, Fuhrmann H, Kempe R (2001) Eur J Inorg Chem 2421. doi :10.1002/1099-0682(200109)2001:9<2421::AID-EJIC2421>3.0.CO;2-6

  6. Munakata M, Kitagawa S, Kosome S, Asahara A (1986) Inorg Chem 25:2622. doi:10.1021/ic00235a027

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Allen JJ, Hamilton C, Schucker RC, Lynch MF, Barron AR (Submitted)

  8. Wolfe JP, Wagaw S, Marcoux J-F, Buchwald SL (1998) Acc Chem Res 31:805. doi:10.1021/ar9600650

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Hartwig JF (1998) Angew Chem Int Ed 37:2046. doi :10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(19980817)37:15<2046::AID-ANIE2046>3.0.CO;2-L

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Mason MR, Smith JM, Bott SG, Barron AR (1993) J Am Chem Soc 115:4971. doi:10.1021/ja00065a005

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Sheldrick GM (1990) Acta Crystallogr A46:467

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. International Tables for X-Ray Crystallography (1974) Kynoch Press, Birmingham, vol 4

  13. Nicolet Instrument Corp SHELXTL-PLUS (1988) Users manual. Madison, Wisconsin

  14. Frisch MJ, Trucks GW, Schlegel HB, Scuseria GE, Robb MA, Cheeseman JR et al (2004) Gaussian Inc. Wallingford, CT

  15. Binkley JS, Pople JA, Hehre WJ (1980) J Am Chem Soc 102:939. doi:10.1021/ja00523a008

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Keijsper J, Van Der Poel H, Polm LH, Van Koten G, Vrieze K, Seignette P et al (1983) Polyhedron 2:1111. doi:10.1016/S0277-5387(00)84344-2

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Financial support for this work is provided by Trans Ionics Corporation. The Robert A. Welch Foundation is acknowledged for funding of the Texas Center for Crystallography at Rice University. We acknowledge Dr. Robert C. Schucker and Michael F. Lynch for useful discussion.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Andrew R. Barron.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Allen, J.J., Hamilton, C.E. & Barron, A.R. Molecular Structure of Quinolin-1-(2-quinolyl)-2-one mesitylimine: An Unusual Amination Product of 2,4,6-Trimethylaniline and 2-Chloroquinoline. J Chem Crystallogr 38, 873–877 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10870-008-9455-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10870-008-9455-2

Keywords

Navigation