Skip to main content
Log in

The crystal and molecular structure of a bismonothioacetylacetonate complex of copper, Cu(CH3CSCHCOCH3)2: An analysis of cis vs. trans isomerism

  • Published:
Journal of Chemical Crystallography Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The crystal and molecular structure of cis-Cu(CH3CSCHCOCH3)2 has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group P\(\bar 1\) with lattice parameters a = 10.588(2) Å, b = 11.445(2) Å, c = 11.779(2) Å, α = 88.13(1)°, β = 63.73(2)°, γ = 86.57(2)°, V = 1277.6(4) Å3, Z = 4. The asymmetric unit consists of two crystallographically independent molecules. The approximate cis square planar geometry of thecomplex is consistent with the relatively large dipole moment observed in solution. Density functional calculations predict that a pseudo-tetrahedral conformation of the molecule would be on the order of 40 kJ mol−1 higher in energy than the crystallographicallydetermined conformation, while a trans conformation would have approximately the same energy. This suggests that the cis conformer observed in the solidstate coexists in equilibrium with the trans conformer in solution.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Livingstone, S. E. J. Organomet. Chem. 1982, 239, 143.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kutchabsky, L.; Beger, L. Z. Chem. 1970, 11, 30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sieler, J.; Thomas, P.; Uhlemann, E.; Hohne, E. Z. Anorg. u. Allgem. Chem. 1971, 380, 160.

    Google Scholar 

  • Craig, D. C.; Das, M.; Livingstone, S. E.; Stephenson, N. C. Cryst. Struct. Commun. 1974, 3, 283.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siiman, O.; Titus, D. D.; Cowman, C. D.; Fresco, J.; Gray, H. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1974, 96, 2353.

    Google Scholar 

  • Das, M.; Haworth, D. T. Synth. React. Inorg. Met.-Org. Chem. 1983, 13, 449.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haworth, D. T.; Das, M.; Proniewicz, L. M.; Sciesinski, J. J. Chem. Soc. Pak. 1995, 17, 94.

    Google Scholar 

  • Das, M. Inorg. Chim. Acta. 1979, 36, 79.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sheldrick, G. M. SHELXL-97, Software for Crystal Structure Analysis; Institüt für Anorganische Chemie der Universität, Tammanstrasse 4, D-3400 Göttingen, Germany, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Farrugia, L. J. J. Appl. Cryst. 1999, 32, 837.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frisch, M. J.; Trucks, G. W.; Schlegel, H. B.; Schuseria, G. E.; Robb, M. A.; Clieeseman, J. R.; Zakrzewski, V. G.; Montgomery, J. A.; Strattmann, R. E., Jr.; Burant, J. C.; Dapprich, S.; Millam, J. M.; Daniels, A. D.; Kudin, K. N.; Strain, M. C.; Farkas, O.; Tomasi, J.; Barone, V.; Cossi, M.; Cammi, R.; Mennucci, B.; Pomelli, C.; Adamo, C.; Clifford, S.; Ochterski, J.; Petersson, G. A.; Ayala, P. Y.; Cui, Q.; Morokuma, K.; Malick, D. K.; Rabuck, A. D.; Raghavachari, K.; Foresman, J. B.; Cioslowski, J.; Ortiz, J. V.; Stefanov, B. B.; Liu, G.; Liashenko, A.; Piskorz, P.; Komaromi, L; Gomperts, R.; Martin, R. L.; Fox, D. J.; Keith, T.; Al-Laham, M. A.; Peng, C. Y.; Nanayakkara, A.; Gonzalez, C.; Challacombe, M.; Gill, P. M. W.; Johnson, B.; Chen, W.; Wong, M. W.; Andres, J. L.; Gonzalez, C.; Head-Gordon, M.; Replogle, E. S.; Pople, J. A. Gaussian 98, Version 5.4, Revision A.ll; Gaussian, Inc., Pittsburgh, PA, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Becke, A. D. J. Chem. Phys. 1993, 98, 5648.

    Google Scholar 

  • Perdew, J. P.; Wang, Y. Phys. Rev. B, 1992, 45, 13244.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hay, P. J.; Wadt, W. R. J. Chem. Phys. 1985, 82, 299.

    Google Scholar 

  • LePage, Y. J. Appl. Cryst. 1987, 20, 264.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eisenberg, R.; Gray, H. B. Inorg. Chem. 1967, 10, 1844.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mehrotra, R. C.; Bohra, R.; Gaur, D. P.; Metal-Diketonates and Allied Derivatives; Academic Press: New York, 1978; pp 169--172.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holm, R. H.; Gerlach, D. H.; Gordon, J. G. II, McNamee, M. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1968, 90, 4184.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dennis W. Bennett.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bennett, D.W., Siddiquee, T.A., Haworth, D.T. et al. The crystal and molecular structure of a bismonothioacetylacetonate complex of copper, Cu(CH3CSCHCOCH3)2: An analysis of cis vs. trans isomerism. J Chem Crystallogr 34, 865–872 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10870-004-7720-6

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10870-004-7720-6

Navigation