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Conformational changes in the Escherichia coli ATP synthase b-dimer upon binding to F1-ATPase

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Abstract

Conformational changes within the subunit b-dimer of the E. coli ATP synthase occur upon binding to the F1 sector. ESR spectra of spin-labeled b at room temperature indicated a pivotal point in the b-structure at residue 62. Spectra of frozen b ± F1 and calculated interspin distances suggested that where contact between b 2 and F1 occurs (above about residue 80), the structure of the dimer changes minimally. Between b-residues 33 and 64 inter-subunit distances in the F1-bound b-dimer were found to be too large to accommodate tightly coiled coil packing and therefore suggest a dissociation and disengagement of the dimer upon F1-binding. Mechanistic implications of this “bubble” formation in the tether domain of ATP synthase b 2 are discussed.

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Correspondence to Pia D. Vogel.

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This work was supported by grant from the National Science Foundation (MCB 0415713) to PDV

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Zaida, T.M., Hornung, T., Volkov, O.A. et al. Conformational changes in the Escherichia coli ATP synthase b-dimer upon binding to F1-ATPase. J Bioenerg Biomembr 40, 551–559 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10863-008-9189-z

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