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Colossal permittivity, low dielectric loss, and good thermal stability achieved in Ta-doped BaTiO3 by B-site defect engineering

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Abstract

High-performance colossal permittivity (ε′ > 104) plays an indispensable role in the development of electronic field. In this work, ultra-high dielectric permittivity (ε′ > 237, 294 @1 kHz) and low dielectric loss (0.012 @1 kHz) were simultaneously achieved in Ta-doped BaTi0.995Ta0.005O3 ceramics. Importantly, the dielectric permittivity changes less than 15% between − 55 and 200 °C, and the dielectric loss is less than 0.04. The excellent giant dielectric performance is related to the defect dipoles of electronic pins associated with electrons/oxygen vacancies/Ti3+, which are generated by B-site donor. And the thermal-activated short-range hopping of electrons is conformed to be the origin of low dielectric losses and excellent thermal stability. This work provides a strategy for achieving ultra-high dielectric permittivity, low dielectric loss, and excellent temperature stability of Ta-doped BaTiO3 simultaneously through B-site defect engineering.

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Data availability

The authors declare that the data supporting the findings of this study are available within the paper and its Supplementary Information files. Should any raw data files be needed in another format they are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. Source data are provided with this paper.

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Funding

This work was financially supported by the Key Research and Development Program of Shandong Province (2022CXGC020203), the Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12264012, 62271362,12162011,12304120), the Science and Technology Plan of Guangxi (Nos. AA21238001, AA21077012, AA22068080, AA23023027l,GA245006, ZY22096019, and ZY20198017), Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST (Grant No. 2021QNRC001) , the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (No. 2022A1515111013) and the Science and Technology Plan of Guilin (2022H03 and ZY20220101).

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All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection, and analysis were performed by Huang Chu and Meng Yingzhi. The first draft of the manuscript was written by Huang Chu and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Xiuyun Lei or Yufang Shen.

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Huang, C., Meng, Y., Li, C. et al. Colossal permittivity, low dielectric loss, and good thermal stability achieved in Ta-doped BaTiO3 by B-site defect engineering. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 34, 2231 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-023-11623-z

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