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Synthesis of Sm2Fe17−xSixNy magnetic powder with high coercivity through reduction–diffusion and mechanical milling process

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Abstract

Sm2Fe17−xSixNy magnetic powder was synthesized through reduction–diffusion and mechanical milling processes. The influence of Si addition on the microstructure and magnetic properties of Sm2Fe17−xSixNy powder was discussed. Results showed that the formation of impurity α-Fe phase in Sm2Fe17−xSixNy powder during nitriding process was suppressed as x increased from 0 to 0.6. This phase transformation affected the nitrogen concentrations and mean particle size of Sm2Fe17−xSixNy powder and consequently improved the magnetic properties. In this study, Sm2Fe17−xSixNy magnetic powder with the highest maximum energy product of 38.37 MGOe was synthesized when x = 0.6. This powder has a relatively high coercivity of 14.92 kOe and a relatively large particle size of 2.49 μm.

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Acknowledgements

This research is supported by the ten thousand talents project of Zhejiang Province (2019R52056).

Funding

This work was supported by Ten Thousand Talents project of Zhejiang Province [2019R52056].

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All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection, and analysis were performed by LY, ZY, SY, ZY, HJ, HJ and JY. The first draft of the manuscript was written by LY, and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Li Yuping.

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Yuping, L., Yujing, Z., Yongyang, S. et al. Synthesis of Sm2Fe17−xSixNy magnetic powder with high coercivity through reduction–diffusion and mechanical milling process. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 34, 1594 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-023-11011-7

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