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An investigation of the bonding properties of Cu particle-filled solderable isotropic polymer composites (Cu-SIPCs)

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Abstract

This study developed Cu particle-filled solderable isotropic polymer composites (Cu-SIPCs) to improve the bonding properties of SIPCs with low-melting-point solder (LMPS) fillers. To examine the influence of Cu particle concentration on the bonding properties of Cu-SIPC joints, Cu-SIPCs comprising different Cu particle concentrations in the conductive fillers were formulated, and a bonding test using a quad flat package was conducted. The bonding properties of these joints were measured and compared. The Cu-SIPCs with a Cu particle content of below 10 vol% formed a wide and reliable metallurgical conduction path, with uniformly dispersed Cu particles, due to the proper internal flow and wetting behavior exhibited by molten LMPS fillers. The mechanical bonding strength of the Cu-SIPC joints increased linearly with an increase in the Cu particle content due to the mechanical enhancement effect offered by the Cu particles within the conduction path. However, Cu-SIPCs with excessively high Cu particle concentrations formed weakly shaped conduction paths because of the partly raised viscosity of molten LMPSs and the local agglomeration of Cu particles, which diminished the fluidity of molten LMPSs.

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The datasets used or analyzed in this study are available with the corresponding author. They can be produced upon reasonable request.

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Acknowledgements

This research was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (No. 2022R1A2C1012409 and No. 2022R1A2C1010405).

Funding

This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

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Contributions

HJY contributed to conceptualization, methodology, investigation, and writing the original draft; JIL contributed to visualization and investigation; MJH contributed to visualization and investigation; JMK contributed to supervision and validation; BSY contributed to supervision and validation.

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Correspondence to Jong-Min Kim or Byung-Seung Yim.

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Youn, H.J., Lee, J.I., Ha, M.J. et al. An investigation of the bonding properties of Cu particle-filled solderable isotropic polymer composites (Cu-SIPCs). J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 34, 886 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-023-10276-2

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