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Synthesis and characterization of thermostable Dy3+-doped La5NbMo2O16 yellow-emitting phosphors for w-LEDs

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Abstract

In order to develop new phosphors, a series of novel trivalent dysprosium (Dy3+) activated single-phase yellow-emitting La5NbMo2O16 phosphors were firstly prepared through the high-temperature solid-state reaction method. Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns were measured to check the crystalline structure of La5NbMo2O16 phosphors. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra were used to characterize the luminescence properties of the prepared La5NbMo2O16:Dy3+ phosphors. Under 386 nm excitation, the PL spectra of La5NbMo2O16:Dy3+ phosphors mainly contain three dominant sharp peaks at blue (486 nm), yellow (574 nm), and red emission (669 nm), respectively. The intense peak at 574 nm attributes to the typical 4F9/2-6H13/2 transition of Dy3+ ions. The optimal sample is La5NbMo2O16:10 mol%Dy3+ phosphor with the estimated Rc = 18.89 Å. The obtained La5NbMo2O1610 mol%Dy3+ product shows high thermostability with high quenching temperature (above 480 K) and good activation energy (Ea = 0.32 eV). Besides, the CIE chromaticity coordinate (0.442, 0.474) of the La5NbMo2O16:10 mol%Dy3+ phosphor is in the yellow region. A white light-emitting diode (w-LED) with the chromaticity coordinates of (0.322, 0.335), a correlated color temperature (CCT) of 5974 K, and a color rendering index (Ra) of 90 was successfully fabricated. All results indicate that La5NbMo2O16:Dy3+ phosphors have extensive application prospects for w-LEDs.

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All data included in this study are available upon request by contact with the corresponding author.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Open Funding of Technology Research Center of Hunan Province for Comprehensive Utilization of Associated Fluorite and Fluorine Chemical Engineering (CF-SZX-2021006), Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (No. 2022NY-224), the Undergraduate Innovation Fund of Northwest A&F University, China (202210712058, 202210712050, S202210712394, 202110712190, 202110712188, S202110712707), National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11804265), and Home for researchers (www.home-for-researchers.com), China.

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All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Bin Deng and Yue Yang were responsible for acquisition, analysis, and interpretation of data. WC gave the conceptualization, data curation and polish. RY, XX, and CL were responsible for investigation and visualization. ZZ and XO were in charge of formal analysis. Fund acquisition, supervision, writing—review and editing, verification were supported by BD and RY. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Ruijin Yu.

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Deng, B., Yang, Y., Chen, W. et al. Synthesis and characterization of thermostable Dy3+-doped La5NbMo2O16 yellow-emitting phosphors for w-LEDs. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 33, 23042–23053 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-022-09071-2

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