Skip to main content

Advertisement

SpringerLink
Log in

Effect of thermal aging on the mechanical and dielectric properties of quartz fiber reinforced polyimide matrix composite

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Structural absorbing composite material is the key material for both stealth, load bearing and lightweight. In this experiment, a lightweight microwave absorbing material was prepared using quartz fiber as the reinforcement, polyimide as the matrix, and 5 wt% carbon black as absorbent. The bending performance of the composite material without thermal aging reached 709 MPa, and the surface of the material was dense, smooth and flat. After thermal aging for 200 h, the surface of the material still remained a good condition, which showed that the thermal stability of the material was excellent. After thermal aging for 1000 h, the weight loss of the material remained within 5%. It could be seen that the performance of weight retention was also very good. Compared with the untreated material, the flexural strength of the material after 1000 h thermal aging still maintained 70% (493 MPa). The real and imaginary parts of dielectric of the material still maintained the frequency-dependent characteristics. But after a long time of thermal aging, the imaginary part of the material showed an increasing trend, increasing from 1.4 to 1.9 at 8.2 GHz. Ultimately, after thermal aging, when the thickness of the material was 3 mm, the minimum reflectivity of the material changed from − 8.5 to − 12.5 dB.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

Data availability

The authors declare that all data supporting the findings of this study are available within the article.

References

  1. L. Zhou, J.J. Yu, H.B. Wang, M. Chen, D.Q. Fang, Z.J. Wang, Z. Li, J. Mater. Sci. 31, 15852 (2020)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. S.C. Duan, D.M. Zhu, W.C. Zhou, F. Luo, Q. Chen, Ceram. Int. 46, 12344 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Y.Q. Fan, Y.H. Li, Y.L. Yao, Y. Sun, B.H. Tong, J. Zhan, Appl. Surf. Sci. 534, 147510 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. T.P. Ying, J. Zhang, X.G. Liu, J.H. Yu, J.Y. Yu, X.F. Zhang, J. Alloy Compd. 849, 156662 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. L. Zhou, J.J. Yu, M. Chen, H.B. Wang, Z.J. Wang, X.H. Su, J. Mater. Sci. 31, 2446 (2020)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. J. Li, Y.Q. Ding, N. Yu, Q. Gao, X. Fan, X. Wei, G.C. Zhang, Z.L. Ma, X.H. He, Carbon 158, 45 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. L. Zhou, H. Xu, G.X. Su, L.B. Zhao, H.B. Wang, Z.J. Wang, Z. Li, J. Alloy Compd. 861, 157966 (2021)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Z.N. Yang, F. Luo, W.C. Zhou, H.Y. Jia, D.M. Zhu, J. Alloy Compd. 699, 534 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Y.C. Qing, W.C. Zhou, F. Luo, D.M. Zhu, Ceram. Int. 43, 870 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. S.L. Scherzer, E. Pavlova, J.D. Esper, Z. Starý, Compos. Sci. Technol. 119, 138 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. R. Pal, A.K. Jha, M.J. Akhtar, K.K. Kar, R. Kumar, D. Nayak, Adv. Powder Technol. 28, 1281 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. L. Valentini, B.S. Bittolo, M.A. Lopez-Manchado, R. Verdejo, L. Pappalardo, A. Bolognini, A. Alvino, S. Borsini, A. Berardo, N.M. Pugno, Compos. Sci. Technol. 128, 123 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Y. Gao, C.Z. Wang, J. Li, S.Y. Guo, Compos. Part A 117, 65 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. H.Y. Wang, D.M. Zhu, W.C. Zhou, F. Luo, Chem. Phys. Lett. 633, 223 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. J. Huang, C. Mao, Y. Zhu, W. Jiang, X. Yang, Carbon 73, 267 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Z. Wang, G.L. Zhao, J. Mater. Chem. C 2, 9406 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. N. Tran, M.Y. Lee, B.W. Lee, J. Korean Phys. Soc. 77, 1125 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. X.L. Zhu, X.P. Wang, K.L. Liu, M. Meng, M.N. Akhtar, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 513, 167258 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. J. Dong, W.C. Zhou, S.C. Duan, H.Y. Jia, L. Gao, F. Luo, D.M. Zhu, Q. Chen, J. Mater. Sci 29, 17100 (2018)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. M.J.M. Ridzuan, M.S. Abdul Majid, M. Afendi, K. Azduwin, N.A.M. Amin, J.M. Zahri, A.G. Gibson, Compos. Struct. 141, 110 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. A. Amiad, A.A. Ab Rahman, H. Awais, M.S.Z. Abidin, J. Khan, J. Ind. Text. (2021). https://doi.org/10.1177/15280837211057580

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. J. Song, W.D. Wen, H.T. Cui, H.L. Liu, Y. Xu, J. Reinf. Plast. Compos. 34, 157 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. S.H. Ma, B.Q. Fei, L. Xu, L. Hui, Cailiao Gongcheng 45, 50 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  24. S. Alessi, G. Pitarresi, G. Spadaro, Compos. Part B 67, 145 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. X.Y. Lu, R.G. Wang, W.B. Liu, L. Fang, Pigment Resin Technol. 41, 34 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Y. Zheng, S.B. Wang, Appl. Surf. Sci. 258, 4698 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. S.M.S. Mousavi-Bafrouyi, R. Eslami-Farsani, A. Geranmayey, J. Ind. Text. (2020). https://doi.org/10.1177/1528083720978400

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. S. Praveen, Z.F. Sun, J.G. Xu, A. Patel, Y. Wei, R. Ranade, G. Baran, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 448, 223 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Y.H. Yu, P. Li, G. Sui, X.P. Yang, H.L. Liu, Polym. Compos. 30, 1458 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Y. Liu, X.Z. Xu, S. Mo, B.W. Lan, C.Z. Zhu, C.H. Li, J. Xu, L. Fan, Chin. J. Polym. Sci. 38, 1202 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. A. Pegoretti, A. Penati, Polymer 45, 7995 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. D. Chen, F. Luo, W.C. Zhou, D.M. Zhu, J. Electron. Mater. 48, 1506 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. H. Gao, F. Luo, Q.L. Wen, H.Y. Jia, W.C. Zhou, D.M. Zhu, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 136, 47097 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. D.H. Ding, F. Luo, W.C. Zhou, Y.M. Shi, L. Zhou, J. Inorg. Mater. 29, 461 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

The work received financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 52107024), the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education (Grant No. 21JK0645) and Science and Technology Guiding Project of China Textile Industry Association (No. 2021040).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Xi’an, 710048, Shaanxi, China

    Jie Dong, Xingyu Fan, Liang Wei, Qiushi Wang & Runjun Sun

  2. Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Ministry of Education, Xi’an, 710048, Shaanxi, China

    Jie Dong, Xingyu Fan, Liang Wei, Qiushi Wang & Runjun Sun

  3. State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, 710072, Shaanxi, China

    Wancheng Zhou & Chunhai Wang

  4. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Xi’an, 710048, Shaanxi, China

    Linlin Lu

Authors
  1. Jie Dong
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Wancheng Zhou
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Xingyu Fan
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Linlin Lu
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. Liang Wei
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. Qiushi Wang
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  7. Chunhai Wang
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  8. Runjun Sun
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Contributions

JD: Preparation, creation and presentation of the published work, specifically writing the initial draft—Original Draft. WZ: Critical review, commentary or revision—Review & Editing. XF: Provision of study materials—Resources. LL: Scrub data and maintain research data for initial use—Data Curation. LW: Verification—Validation. QW: Programming—software. CW: Preparation—Visualization. RS: Oversight and leadership responsibility for the research activity planning and execution—Supervision.

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Jie Dong or Runjun Sun.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no potential conflict of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Dong, J., Zhou, W., Fan, X. et al. Effect of thermal aging on the mechanical and dielectric properties of quartz fiber reinforced polyimide matrix composite. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 33, 16564–16573 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-022-08548-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-022-08548-4

Search

Navigation