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Improved triboelectric performance of polydimethylsiloxane reinforced with ferroelectric composite oxide

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Abstract

Triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) has received a great deal of recent attention because it can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. We report the synthesis of Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3–BaSnO3/NaNbO3–SrTiO3 (BNT–BS/NN–ST) ferroelectrics and the filling of BNT–BS/NN–ST particles into polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). The effect of this inorganic material as fillers on the electrical output performance was also studied. The aim was to obtain flexible TENGs with higher output properties. It was found that the BNT–BS/NN–ST samples were well crystallized and polycrystalline and all ceramics had dense and fine-grained structures. After combining BNT–BS and NN–ST phases together, the BNT–BS/NN–ST ferroelectrics exhibited excellent thermal stability. In particular, we found that the ferroelectric/PDMS composites possessed obviously higher output voltages as compared to the pure PDMS. The values of voltage for five samples with different weight ratios (5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%) were about 194, 268, 370, 238, and 236 V, respectively.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51903151) and Shanghai “ChenGuang” Project (19CG66).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Materials Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, 201620, China

    Bin Li, Hongbo Liu, Ying Sun, Yule Cao & Yinben Guo

Authors
  1. Bin Li
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  2. Hongbo Liu
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  3. Ying Sun
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  4. Yule Cao
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  5. Yinben Guo
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Contributions

BL, HL, and YG contributed to the study design, data analysis, and writing. The material preparation and data collection were performed by BL, YS, and YC.

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Correspondence to Hongbo Liu or Yinben Guo.

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The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Li, B., Liu, H., Sun, Y. et al. Improved triboelectric performance of polydimethylsiloxane reinforced with ferroelectric composite oxide. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 33, 5335–5340 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-022-07727-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-022-07727-7

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