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Tailoring sintering kinetics and dielectric properties of Li2SiO3 ceramics by CaO–B2O3–SiO2 glass dopant for LTCC substrate applications

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Abstract

In this work, a novel material candidate, containing Li2SiO3 (LS) ceramic and CaO–B2O3–SiO2 (CBS) glass for low-temperature co-fired ceramics (LTCC) application was developed via the traditional solid-state reaction process. It is shown that the addition of CBS glass significantly improves the sintering characteristics of LS + CBS glass–ceramic systems at low temperatures by lowering the sintering activation energy. Phase coexistence of the main crystalline phase of Li2SiO3 and minor trace of Li2Si2O5 phase was confirmed. The LS + 6 wt% CBS system presents excellent properties, sintered at 875 °C for 2 h: a εr value of 6.28, a Q × f value about 3527 GHz, a flexural strength 272 MPa, a CTE value of 7.35 × 10–6/°C, and a thermal conductivity λ > 10 W/m/K, denoting its promising future for LTCC substrate application.

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Correspondence to Chengli Sun or Bin Tang.

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Sun, C., Zhou, X., Liang, F. et al. Tailoring sintering kinetics and dielectric properties of Li2SiO3 ceramics by CaO–B2O3–SiO2 glass dopant for LTCC substrate applications. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 33, 4043–4050 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-07595-7

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