Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation and luminescence properties of novel K2ZnP2O7: Mn2+ green phosphor

  • Original Research
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Novel green-emitting phosphors K2Zn1 − xP2O7: x mol% Mn2+ have been successfully prepared using classical solid-state reaction method in air atmosphere, doped by different Mn2+ ion contents, namely x = 0.5, 1, 1.25 and 1.5 mol%. The samples were characterized by the thermogravimetric (ATD/ATG/DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), steady and time-resolved photoluminescence techniques. It was found that all K2Zn1 − xP2O7: x mol% Mn2+ samples crystallize in the tetragonal phase with P42/mnm space group. Upon 425 nm excitation, K2ZnP2O7: Mn2+ exhibits an intense broad green asymmetric emission band peaking at 520 nm, owing to the 4T16A1(6 S) transition of Mn2+ ion in K2ZnP2O7. In addition, it is suggested that Mn2+ ions occupy more than one symmetry site in the host K2ZnP2O7. The optimal Mn2+ ion concentration in K2ZnP2O7:Mn2+ phosphor is 1 mol % and with the lifetime 9.81 ms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Y. Wang, H. Nie, J. Han, Y. An, Y.-M. Zhang, S.X.-A. Zhang, Light Sci Appl 10, 33 (2021)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. G. Blasse, B.C. Grabmaier, G. Blasse, B.C. Grabmaier, A General Introduction to Luminescent Materials, Lumin Mater, (Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994), pp. 1–9

  3. H.A. Höppe, Recent Developments in the Field of Inorganic Phosphors. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 48, 3572 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. X. Li, J.D. Budai, F. Liu, J.Y. Howe, J. Zhang, X.J. Wang, Z. Gu, C. Sun, R.S. Meltzer, Z. Pan, Light Sci Appl. 2, e 50 (2013)

  5. Z. Yang, P.-C. Lin, C.-F. Guo, W.-R. Liu, RSC Adv. 5, 13184 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. M. Beltaif, M. Dammak, M. Megdiche, K. Guidara, J. Lumin. 177, 373 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. A.M. Srivastava, H.A. Comanzo, S. Camardello, S.B. Chaney, M. Aycibin, U. Happek, J Lumin. 129: 919 (2009)

  8. I. Belharouak, C. Parent, P. Gravereau, J.P. Chaminade, G. Le Flem, B. Moine, J Solid State Chem. 149, 284 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. S. Nakamura, M. Senoh, T. Mukai, Appl. Phys. Lett. 62, 2390 (1993)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. P. Schlotter, R. Schmidt, J. Schneider, Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process. 64, 417 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. T. Jüstel, H. Nikol, Adv Mater. 12, 527 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. H.-S. Roh, S. Hur, H.J. Song, I.J. Park, D.K. Yim, D.-W. Kim, K.S. Hong, Mater Lett. 70, 37 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Q.L. Long, C. Wang, Y. Li, J. Ding, Y. Wang, J. Alloys Compd. 671, 372 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. R. Cao, W. Wang, J. Zhang, S. Jiang, Z. Chen, W. Li, X. Yu, J. Alloys Compd. 704, 124 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. R. Cao, X. Yu, X. Sun, C. Cao, J. Qiu, Spectrochim. Acta Part A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc. 128, 671 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. R. Cao, J. Qiu, X. Yu, X. Sun, ECS J Solid State Sci Technol. 2, 237 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. V. Singh, R.P.S. Chakradhar, J.L. Rao, H.-Y. Kwak, J. Mater. Sci. 46, 3928 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. K. Li, H. Wang, X. Liu, W. Wang, Z. Fu, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 37, 4229 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Y. Zorenko, V. Gorbenko, T. Voznyak, M. Batentschuk, A. Osvet, A. Winnacker, J. Lumin. 130, 380 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. P.N. Chiara, S.S. Pedro, A. López, I.C.S. Carvalho, L.P. Sosman, J. Lumin. 182, 39 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. A. Durif, Ultraphosphates, Cryst Chem Condens Phosphates (Springer US, Boston, MA, 1995), pp. 359–374

    Book  Google Scholar 

  22. R. GABELICA, C.R. Seances Acad. Sci., Ser. 2, 497–499 (1981) 293 )

    Google Scholar 

  23. M.A. Petrova, V.F. Popova, Phys. Chem. 43, 380 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Y.F. Shepelev, A.E. Lapshin, M.A. Petrova, J. Struct. Chem. 47, 1098 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. R. Belbal, L. Gacem, B. Bentria, Inorg. Chem. Commun. 97, 39 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. A. West, Solid state chemistry and its applications (John Wiley & Sons, 2014), pp. 187–266

  27. W.S. Sheldrick, M. Wachhold, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 36, 206 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Y.F. Shepelev, M.A. Petrova, A.S. Novikova, A.E. Lapshin, Phys. Chem. 28, 317 (2002)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. N. Santha, V.U. Nayar, G. Keresztury, Spectrochim. Acta. Part A: Mol Spectrosc. 49, 47 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. R. Essehli, B. El Bali, S. Benmokhtar, H. Fuess, I. Svoboda, S. Obbade, J. Alloys Compd. 493, 654–660 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. S. Chouaib, A. Ben Rhaiem, K. Guidara, Bull. Mater. Sci. 34, 915 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. K. Sowri Babu, A. Ramachandra Reddy, C. Sujatha, K. Venugopal Reddy, A.N. Mallika, J. Adv. Ceram. 2, 260 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. E. Alibakhshi, E. Ghasemi, M. Mahdavian, Prog. Color. Color. Coat 5, 91 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  34. A.E. Lapshin, M.A. Petrova, Glass Phys. Chem 38, 491 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. R.D. Shannon, C.T. Prewitt, Acta Crystallogr. B 25, 925 (1969)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Q.-H. Zhang, J. Wang, C.-W. Yeh, W.-C. Ke, R.-S. Liu, ,J.-K. Tang, M.-B. Xie, H.-B. Liang, Q. Su, J. Acta Materialia. 58, 6728 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Z. Yang, P.C. Lin, C.F. Guo, W.R. Liu, J. RSC. Adv. 5, 13184 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. H.A. Höppe, J. Angew, J. Chem. Int. Ed. 48, 3572 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Z. Zhang, A.C.A. Delsing, H.L. Peter, J. Notten, P. Zhao, Dorenbos, H.T. Hintzena, ECS J. Solid State Sci. Technol. 2(4), R70 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. G. Blasse, B.C. Grabmaier, Luminescent Materials (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1994)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  41. D. Curie, C. Barthou, B. Canny, J. Chem. Phys. 61, 3048 (1974)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. G. Blasse, J. Phys. lett. 28A, 444 (1968)

  43. M. Shang, G. Li, D. Yang, X. Kang, C. Peng, J. Lin, Dalton Trans. 41, 8861 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. D.L. Dexter, J. Chem. Phys. 21, 836 (1953)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. L.G. Van Uitert, J. Electrochem. Soc. 114, 1048 (1967)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. Q. Shao, H. Ding, L. Yao, J. Xu, C. Liang, J. Jiang, RSC Adv. 8, 12035 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. C.H. Huang, Y.C. Chiu, Y.T. Yeh, T.M. Chen, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 4, 6661 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Z.G. Xia, J. Liu, Q. Li, J.Y. Sun, Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 10, J4 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. L. Guerbous, M. Derbal, J.P. Chaminade, J. Lumin. 130, 2469 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. R. Debnath, in Advances in Functional Luminescent Materials and Phosphors, ed. by A. Tiwari, P.K. Iyer, V. Kumar, H. Swart (Advanced Magnetic and Optical Materials, Wiley, 2016), pp. 425–467

  51. L. Zhao, S. Yao, H. Sun, Q. Huang, T. Wen, J. Du, J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron. 30, 1686 (2019)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. L.T.T. Vien, N. Tu, D.X. Viet, D.D. Anh, D.H. Nguyen, P.T. Huy, J. Lumin. 227, 117522 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Y. Wei, X. Han, E. Song, Q. Zhang, Mater. Res. Bull. 113, 90 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. X. Zhu, Y. Yao, Z. Zhou, J. Opt. Mater. 62, 104 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. R.J. Xie, N. Hirosaki, X.J. Liu, T. Takeda, H.L. Li, J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 92, 201905(1–3) (2008)

  56. M. Leskela, J. Alloys Compd. 702, 275 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  57. S. Yang, C. Stoffers, F. Zhang, S.M. Jacobsen, B.K. Wagner, C.J. Summers, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72(2), 158 (1998)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. T. Jüstel, H. Nikol, C. Ronda, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 37, 3084 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  59. C.S. McCamy, Color. Res. Appl. 17, 142 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the Mr Laaraba Rachid (Technical director in center for Research in Physical and Chemical Analysis (CRAPC) of BouIsmaïl, Algeria) for the thermal analysis.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Rim Belbal or Lakhdar Guerbous.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Belbal, R., Gacem, L., Bentria, B. et al. Preparation and luminescence properties of novel K2ZnP2O7: Mn2+ green phosphor. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 32, 27475–27483 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-07123-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-07123-7

Navigation