Skip to main content
Log in

Observation of normal and reverse magnetocaloric effect in Ho and Sc co-substituted BiFeO3

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Polycrystalline BiFeO3 and Bi0.90Ho0.10FexSc1−xO3 (x = 0, 0.05 and 0.10) compounds were prepared using solid-state reaction method. The structural characterizations indicated that BiFeO3 crystallized in R3c rhombohedral structure whereas a trace amount of orthorhombic Pnma phase was evolved in the Ho and Sc substituted compounds along with major R3c rhombohedral structure. Enhanced and peculiar variations of magnetic properties were observed in Ho and Sc substituted BiFeO3 compounds. Interestingly, the appearance of normal and inverse magnetocaloric effects was investigated in Bi0.90Ho0.10Fe0.90Sc0.10O3 compound. Also, prominent maximum magnetic entropy change of 0.78 J/Kg K was observed at 18 K. Further, both normal and inverse magnetocaloric effects were observed under the fields of 1 T and 2 T, whereas the normal magnetocaloric effect was observed for the fields above 2 T in the low temperature. The second-order magnetic transition was observed in Bi0.90Ho0.10Fe0.90Sc0.10O3 compound from Arrott plot and |ΔSMax| vs H2/3 plot.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. W. Eerenstein, N.D. Mathur, J.F. Scott, Nature 442, 759 (2006)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. R. Ramesh, N.A. Spaldin, Nat. Mater. 6, 21 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. T. Choi, S. Lee, Y.J. Choi, V. Kiryukhin, S.W. Cheong, Science 324, 63 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Li, B. Nagaraj, H. Liang, W. Cao, C.H. Lee, R. Ramesh, Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 1174 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. G. Catalan, J.F. Scott, Adv. Mater. 21, 2463 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. C. Ederer, N.A. Spaldin, Phys. Rev. B 71, 060401 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. A.K. Jena, S. Satapathy, J. Mohanty, J. Appl. Phys. 124, 174103 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. G.L. Song, Y.C. Song, J. Su, X.H. Song, N. Zhang, T.X. Wang, F.G. Chang, J. Alloys Compd. 696, 503 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.11.155

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. J. Xu, D. Xie, C. Yin, T. Feng, X. Zhang, G. Li, H. Zhao, Y. Zhao, S. Ma, T.-L. Ren, Y. Guan, X. Gao, Y. Zhao, J. Appl. Phys. 114, 154103 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. T. Durga Rao, A. Kumari, M.K. Niranjan, S. Asthana, Phys. B 448, 267 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. T. Durga Rao, S. Asthana, Mater. Res. Express 4(12), 126305 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. T. Durga Rao, S. Asthana, M.K. Niranjan, J. Alloys Compd. 642, 192 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. C.A. Wang, H.Z. Pang, A.H. Zhang, X.B. Lu, X.S. Gao, M. Zeng, J.M. Liu, Mater. Res. Bull. 70, 595 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. D.P. Dutta, B.P. Mandal, R. Naik, G. Lawes, A.K. Tyagi, J. Phys. Chem. C 117, 2382 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. C.A. Wang, H.Z. Pang, A.H. Zhang, M.H. Qin, X.B. Lu, X.S. Gao, M. Zeng, J.M. Liu, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 48, 395302 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. T. Durga Rao, S. Asthana, J. Appl. Phys. 116, 164102 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. T. Durga Rao, K. Raja, S. Asthana, J. Appl. Phys 123, 244104 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. A.M. Tishin, Y.L. Spichikin, The Magnetocaloric Effect and Its Applications (Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd, Bristol, 2003).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  19. Y. Sun, X. Xu, Y. Zhang, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 219, 183 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. I. Sosnowska, T. Peterlin-Neumaier, E. Steichele, J. Phys. C 15, 4835 (1982)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. J. Rodrigues-Carvajal, FULLPROF. A Rietveld Refinement and Pattern Matching Analysis Program (Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, CEA-CNRS, France, 2000)

  22. I. Sosnowska, W. Schaefer, W. Kockelmann, K.H. Andersen, I.O. Troyanchuk, Appl. Phys. A 74, S1040 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. W. Hu, Y. Chen, H. Yuan, G. Li, Y. Qiao, Y. Qin, S. Feng, J. Phys. Chem. C 115, 8869 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. H. Singh, K.L. Yadav, J. Phys. D 48, 205001 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. P. Suresh, P.D. Babu, S. Srinath, J. Appl. Phys. 115, 17D905 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. S. Kumar, I. Coondoo, M. Vasundhara, A.K. Patra, A.L. Kholkin, N. Panwar, J. Appl. Phys. 121, 043907 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. T. Durga Rao, B. Sattibabu, S. Asthana, Phys. Status Solidi B 256(11), 1900097 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. S.R. Mohapatra, P.N. Vishwakarma, S.D. Kaushik, A.K. Singh, J. Appl. Phys. 122, 134103 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. J.C. Walling, R.L. White, Phys. Rev. B 10, 4737 (1974)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. P. Mandal, C.R. Serrao, E. Suard, V. Caignaert, B. Raveau, A. Sundaresan, C.N.R. Rao, J. Solid State Chem. 197, 408 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. G. Kotnana, S. Narayana Jammalamadaka, J. Alloys Compd. 418, 81 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. V.R. Pecharsky, K.A. Gschneidner Jr., J. Appl. Phys. 86, 565 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. I.I. Makoed, A.A. Amirov, N.A. Liedienov, A.V. Pashchenko, K.I. Yanushkevich, Solid State Sci. 95, 105920 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. K. Yoshii, N. Hayashi, M. Mizumaki, M. Takano, AIP Adv. 7, 045117 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. B. Ramachandran, M.S. Ramachandra Rao, Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 142505 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. B. Sarkar, B. Dalal, S.K. De, Appl. Phys. Lett. 103, 252403 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. A. Arrott, J. Noakes, Phys. Rev. Lett. 19, 786 (1967)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. H. Oesterreicher, F.T. Parker, J. Appl. Phys. 55, 4334 (1984)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. B. Sattibabu, A.K. Bhatnagar, K. Vinod, A. Mani, Phys. B 514, 37 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. M.M. Vopson, Solid State Commun. 152, 2067–2070 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The author TDR acknowledges UGC for the project UGC-BSR Research Startup Grant [No.F. 30-481/2019(BSR)]. Author SA gratefully acknowledges the financial support provided by UGC-DAE (CRS-M-250) and CSIR-EMRII (Ref. No. 0194/NS), India to carry out this work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to T. Durga Rao or Saket Asthana.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Durga Rao, T., Vadnala, S., Sattibabu, B. et al. Observation of normal and reverse magnetocaloric effect in Ho and Sc co-substituted BiFeO3. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 32, 4372–4379 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-05180-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-05180-y

Navigation