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Honey-comb carbon nanostructure derived from peach gum to yield high microwave absorption

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Abstract

Lightweight and highly efficient electromagnetic absorptions are crucial for microwave absorption materials due to the fast development of information technology. Bio-derived carbon materials are ideal resistance loss-type microwave absorbers with lightweight. A honey-comb carbon structure has been obtained from peach gum by facile hydrothermal and pyrolysis processes. The skeleton of the as-derived honey-comb carbon structure is composed of carbon nanoparticles with diameters around 40 nm. The honey-comb structures were further carbonized at 850 °C (NPG-850) to have a large specific surface area of 1401.7 m2 g−1 with an average pore diameter of 3.2 nm. A minimum reflection loss (RL) of − 59.4 dB was obtained by NPG-850 at a thickness of 2.0 mm with an effective absorption bandwidth (EAB, RL <  − 10 dB) of 4.1 GHz (14.7–10.6 GHz). The RL value of the peach gum-derived honey-comb carbon nanostructures is much higher than the reported carbon nanostructures even with thinner thickness and less mass loading, which might due to the multi-reflection effect of the honey-comb structures and the skeleton composition.

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Funding

This work is founded by Shaanxi University of Science & Technology (Grant No. 2018BJ-59), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51407134, 51801001, 52002233), and Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (Grant No. ZR2019YQ24).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Material Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, 710021, People’s Republic of China

    Dan Zhao, Qian Zhao, Lan Feng, Xiaoyan Yuan, Yi Liu & Shou wu Guo

  2. State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710054, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China

    Jinying Zhang

  3. Institute of Materials for Energy and Environment, State Key Laboratory of Bio-Fibers and Eco-Textiles, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, People’s Republic of China

    Guanglei Wu

  4. Department of Electronic Engineering, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, People’s Republic of China

    Shou wu Guo

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  1. Dan Zhao
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  2. Qian Zhao
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  3. Lan Feng
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Correspondence to Guanglei Wu or Shou wu Guo.

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Zhao, D., Zhao, Q., Feng, L. et al. Honey-comb carbon nanostructure derived from peach gum to yield high microwave absorption. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 32, 25829–25839 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-04804-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-04804-7

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