Abstract
Mg and Ba-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles were prepared by chemical precipitation method. The prepared nanoparticles were annealed at 700 °C. The Wurtzite geometry was confirmed in the X-ray diffraction. The crystallite size was found from the Debye-Scherer’s formula. The dopant Ba highly influences crystalline size than the dopant Mg. From Tauc’s plot, the band gap of the prepared samples was calculated and analyzed. The red shifted band gap was observed due to the metal dopant. From the charge carrier concentration, it was observed that the prepared nanoparticles were p-type in nature. The refractive index decreases as the metal dopant concentration increases. High metal doping concentration inhibits the growth of E. coli. Ba-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles have high anti-bacterial activity than Mg-doped nanoparticles.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Z. Wang, H. Zhang, L. Zhang, J. Zuan, S. Yan, C. Wang, Nanotechnology. 14, 11 (2003)
V.D. Mote, Y. Purushotham, B.N. Dole, J. Theor. Appl. Phys. 6, 2251 (2012)
J. Oliva, L.P. Mayen, E.D. Rosa, L.A. Diaz-Torres, A.T. Castro, P. Salas, J. Phys. D 47, 015104 (2014)
D. Garcia-Alonso, S.E. Potts, C.A.A.V. Helvoirt, M.A. Verheijen, W.M.M. Kessels, J. Mater. Chem. C 3, 3095 (2015)
G. Modi, Adv. Nat. Sci. 6, 03300 (2015)
F. Yakuphanoglu, S. Ilican, M. Caglar, Y. Caglar, J. Optoelectr. Adv. Mater. 7, 2180 (2007)
A.T. Ravichandran, R. Karthick, A.R. Xavier, R. Chandrmohan, S. Mantha, J. Mater. Sci. 28, 6643 (2017)
D. Zhang, Y. Zhang, C. Yang, C. Ge, Y. Wang, H. Wang, H. Liu, Nanotechnology. 26, 335502 (2015)
B. Sikora, K. Fronc, I. Kaminska, K. Koper, P. Stepien, D. Elbaum, J. Phys. 25, 194104 (2013)
L.F. de Silva, J.C.M. Peko, A.C. Catto, S. Bernardini, V.R. Mastelaro, K. Aguir, C. Ribeiro, E. Longo, Sens. Actuators B 240, 573 (2017)
T.H. Lee, H.J. Sue, X. Cheng, Nanotechnology. 22, 285401 (2011)
S.T. Shishiyanu, T.S. Shishiyanu, O.I. Lupan, Sens. Actuators B 107, 379 (2005)
C. Dighavkar, Arch. Appl. Sci. Res. 5, 96 (2013)
Y. Wei, R. Wei, S. Peng, J. Zhuangde, J. Semicond. 37, 074007 (2016)
Z. Zulkifli, S. Sharma, S. Shinde, G. Kalita, M. Tannemura, Mater. Sci. Eng. 99, 0012030 (2015)
H. Yaghoubi, M. Schaefer, S. Yaghoubi, D. Jun, R. Schlaf, J.T. Beatty, A. Takshi, Nanotechnology. 25, 054006 (2016)
J. Lv, C. Liu, W. Gong, Z. Zi, X. Chen, X. Chen, K. Huang, G. He, S. Shi, X. Song, Z. Sun, Semicond. Sci. Technol. 27, 115021 (2012)
A. Becheri, M. Durr, P.L. Nostro, P. Baglioni, J. Nanopart. Res. 10, 679 (2008)
S. Chang, H. Park, J.J. Cheng, P.H. Rekemeyer, S. Gradecak, J. Phys. D 47, 394016 (2014)
A. Sirelkhatim, S. Mahmud, A. Seeni, N.H. Mkaus, L.C. Ann, S.K.M. Bakhori, H. Hasan, D. Mohamad, Nano. Micro. Lett. 7, 219 (2015)
J. Huang, J. Qi, Z. Li, J. Liu, Nanotechnology 24, 39503 (2013)
M. Hjiri, L. El-Mir, S.G. Leonardi, N. Donato, G. Neri, Nanomaterials 3, 357 (2013)
T.H. Kim, S.Y. Park, T.H. Lee, J. Jeong, D.S. Kim, M.T. Swihart, H.K. Song, J.Y. Kim, S. Kim, Nanotechnology. 28, 095402 (2017)
M. Yilmaz, Phys. Scr. 89, 095802 (2014)
J. Kennedy, P.P. Murmu, E. Manikandan, S.Y. Lee, J. Alloys Compd. 616, 614 (2014)
K. Kaviyarasu, C.M. Magdalane, K. Kaniomozhi, J. Kennedy, B. Siddhardha, E.S. Reddy, N.K. Rotte, C.S. Sharma, F.T. Thema, D. Letsholathebe, G.T. Mola, M. Maaza, J. Photochem. Photobiol. B. 173, 466 (2017)
J. Kennedy, A. Markwitz, Z. Li, W. Gao, C. Kendrick, S.M. Durbin, R. Reeves, Curr. Appl. Phys. 6, 495 (2006)
Q. Yu, W. Fu, C. Yu, H. Yang, R. Wei, Y. Sui, S. Liu, Z. Liu, M. Li, G. Wang, C. Shao, Y. Liu, G. Zou, J. Phys. D 40, 5592 (2007)
S.K. Saha, M.A. Rahman, M.R.H. Sarkar, M. Shahjahan, M.K.R. Khan, J. Semicond. 36, 033004 (2015)
C. Liu, D. Meng, H. Pang, X. Wu, J. Xie, X. Yu, L. Chan, X. Liu, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 324, 3356 (2012)
K. Singh, D.K. Shukla, S. Majid, R. Dhar, R.J. Choudhary, D.M. Phase, J. Phys. 755, 012040 (2016)
W. Li, H. Hao, J. Mater. Sci. 47, 3516 (2012)
S. Dhanuskodi, P. Rajeswari, P. Sreekanth, R. Philip, Nanotechnology. 26, 275702 (2015)
S.S. Sartiman, N.F. Djaja, R. Saleh, Mater. Sci. Appl. 4, 528 (2013)
P.K. Labhane, V.R. Huse, L.B. Patle, A.L. Chaudhari, G.H. Sonawane, J. Mater. Sci. Chem. Eng. 3, 39 (2015)
Y. Hou, Z. Mei, X. Du, J. Phys. D 47, 283001 (2014)
E.D. Gaspera, N.W. Duffy, J.V. Embden, L. Waddington, L. Bourgeois, J.J. Jasieniak, A.S.R. Chesman, Chem. Commun. 51, 12369 (2015)
E. Dilonardo, M. Penza, M. Alvisi, C. Di Franco, F. Palmisano, L. Torsi, N. Cioffi, J. Nanotechnol. 7, 22 (2016)
H. Zhuang, J. Wang, H. Liu, J. Li, P. Xu, Acta Phys. Pol. A 119, 819 (2011)
S. Awan, S.K. Hasanain, M.F. Bertino, G.H. Jaffari, J. Phys. 25, 156005 (2013)
A. Hadri, M. Taibi, A. El-Hat, A. Mzerd, J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 689, 012024 (2016)
R. Jalal, E.K. Goharshadi, M. Abareshi, M. Moosavi, A. Yousefi, P. Nancarrow, Mater. Chem. Phys. 121, 198 (2010)
D. Prasad, C.R. Girija, A.J. Reddy, H. Nagabhushana, B.M. Nagabhushana, T.V. Venkatesha, S.T.A. Kumar, Int. J. Eng. Res. Appl. 4, 84 (2014)
C. Wang, L.L. Liu, A.T. Zhang, P. Xie, J.J. Lu, X.T. Zou, Afr. J. Biotechnol. 11, 10248 (2012)
Z. Emami-Karvani, P. Chehrazi, Afr. J. Microbiol. Res. 5, 1368 (2011)
K. Konou, M. Haris, Y. Lare, M. Baneto, K. Napo, P. Torchio, Phys. Status Solidi B. 253, 260 (2016)
B. Shirdel, M.A. Behnajady, Optik 147, 143 (2017)
Y. Wu, J. Yun, L. Wang, X. Yang, Cryst. Res. Technol. 48, 145 (2013)
R. Chandramohan, V. Dhanasekaran, S. Ezhilvizhian, T.A. Vijayan, J. Thirumalai, A. Johan Peter, T. Mahalingam, J. Mater. Sci. 23, 390 (2012)
J. Kennedy, P.P. Murmu, J. Leveneur, A. Markwitz, J. Futter, Appl. Surf Sci. 367, 52 (2016)
T.A. Vijayan, R. Chandramohan, S. Valanarasu, J. Thirumalai, S.P. Subramanian, J. Mater. Sci. 43, 1776 (2008)
H.W. Lee, S.P. Lau, Y.G. Wang, K.Y. Tse, H.H. Hng, B.K. Tay, J. Cryst. Growth 268, 596 (2004)
E. Cetinorgu, S. Goldsith, R.L. Boxman, Surf. Coat. Technol. 201, 7266 (2007)
K.R. Raghupathi, R.T. Koodali, A.C. Manna, Langmuir 27(7), 4020 (2011)
N. Padmavathy, R. Vijayaraghavan, Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater. 9(3), 035004 (2008)
Y. Xie, Y. He, P.L. Irwin, T. Jin, X. Shi, Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 77(7), 2325 (2011)
L. Palanikumar, S.N. Ramasamy, C. Balachandran, IET Nanobiotechnol. 8(2), 111 (2014)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chandrasekar, L.B., Gnaneswari, M.D. & Karunakaran, M. Synthesis, characterization and anti-bacterial activity of Mg and Ba-doped ZnO Nanoparticles. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 31, 20270–20276 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-04546-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-04546-6