Skip to main content
Log in

Performances of surface plasmon enhanced MgZnO ultraviolet photodetector based on parallel effect

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The responsivity of surface plasmon (SP) modified metal–semiconductor-metal ultraviolet photodetectors (PDs) was increased from 1.15 × 10−3 to 2.5 × 10−3 A/W by varying the number of interdigitated electrode pairs. MgZnO films with Pt nanoparticles (NPs) having a grain size of 6.26 nm in a 25-pair interdigitated electrode arrangement showed improved responsivity and signal to noise ratio in comparison with the bare MgZnO PD. This improvement was attributed to both the enhanced conductivity and increased absorption resulting from the near-field enhancement of the SP. Parallel effect physical simulation results were in reasonable agreement with our experimental results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. C.X. Shan, J.S. Liu, Y.J. Lu, B.H. Li, Francis C.C. Ling, D.Z. Shen, P-type doping of MgZnO films and their applications. Opt. Lett. 40 (2015) 3041.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. X.H. Xie, Z.Z. Zhang, B.H. Li, S.P. Wang, M.M. Jiang, C.X. Shan, D.X. Zhao, H.Y. Chen, D.Z. Shen, Enhanced solar blind responsivity of photodetectors based on cubic MgZnO films via gallium doping. Opt. Express. 22, 246–253 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Y.J. Lu, Z.F. Shi, C.X. Shan, D.Z. Shen, ZnO based deep ultraviolet light emitting devices. Chin. Phys. B. 26, 047703 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Z.P. Wei, Y.M. Lu, D.Z. Shen, C.X. Wu, Z.Z. Zhang, D.X. Zhao, J.Y. Zhang, X.W. Fan, Effect of interface on luminescence properties in ZnO/MgZnO heterostructures. J. Lumin. 119, 551–555 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. P.H. Cheng, D.S. Li, X.Q. Li, T. Liu, D.R. Yang, Localized surface plasmon enhanced photoluminescence from ZnO films: extraction direction and emitting layer thickness. J. Appl. Phys. 106, 063120 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. W.H. Ni, J. An, C.W. Lai, H.C. Ong, J.B. Xu, Emission enhancement from metallo dielectric-capped ZnO films. J. Appl. Phys. 100, 026103 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. K.W. Liu, B. Liu, S.J. Wang, Z.P. Wei, T. Wu, C.X. Cong, Z.X. Shen, X.W. Sun, H.D. Sun, Influence of thin metal nanolayers on the photodetective properties of ZnO thin films. J. Appl. Phys. 106, 083110 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. K.W. Liu, Y.D. Tang, C.X. Cong, T.C. Sum, A.C.H. Huan, Z.X. Shen, Li Wang, F.Y. Jiang, X.W. Sun, H.D. Sun, Giant enhancement of top emission from ZnO thin film by nanopatterned Pt. Appl. Phys. Lett. 94 (2009) 151102.

  9. M. Mahanti, D. Basak, Enhanced ultraviolet photoresponse in Au/ZnO nanorods. Chem. Phys. Lett. 612, 101–105 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. C.W. Cheng, E.J. Sie, B. Liu, C.H.A. Huan, T.C. Sum, H.D. Sun, H.J. Fana, Surface plasmon enhanced band edge luminescence of ZnO nanorods by capping Au nanoparticles. Appl. Phys. Lett. 96, 071107 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Lin, C.X. Xu , J.T. Li, G.Y. Zhu, X.Y. Xu , J. Dai, and B.P. Wang, Localized Surface plasmon resonance-enhanced two photon excited ultraviolet emission of Au-decorated ZnO nanorod arrays. Adv. Opt. Mater. (2013) 00302.

  12. M. Mahanti, D. Basak, Highly enhanced UV emission due to surface plasmon resonance in Ag–ZnO nanorods. Chem. Phys. Lett. 542, 110–116 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. J. Dai, C.X. Xu, X.Y. Xu, J.Y. Guo, J.T. Li, G.Y. Zhu, Y. Lin, Single ZnO microrod ultraviolet photodetector with high photocurrent gain. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 5, 9344–9348 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. C. Tong, J.Y. Yun, E. K, and W.A. A, Nanoplasmonic enhanced ZnO/Si heterojunction metal–semiconductor–metal photodetectors. J. Electron. Mater. 5 (2013) 42.

  15. J.F. Lu, J.T. Li, C.X. Xu, Y. Li, J. Dai, Y, Y, W, Y, Lin, and S, F, Wang, Direct resonant coupling of Al surface plasmon for ultraviolet photoluminescence enhancement of ZnO microrods. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 6, 18301–18305 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. L. Wang, K.J. Jin, J. Xing, C. Ge, H.B. Lu, W.J. Zhou et al., High-sensitivity SrTiO3 photodetectors with paralleled multiple interdigital electrode cells. Appl. Opt. 52, 3473–3476 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. D. Neamen, Semiconductor Physics and Devices (McGraw-Hill Inc., New York, 2002)

    Google Scholar 

  18. T.H. Chang, S.J. Chang, W.Y. Weng, C.J. Chiu, C.Y. Wei, Amorphous Indium–Gallium–Oxide UV Photodetectors. IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 27, 2083–2086 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. N. Liu, G. Fang, W. Zeng, H. Zhou, F. Cheng, Q. Zheng et al., Direct growth of lateral ZnO nanorod UV photodetectors with Schottky contact by a single-step hydrothermal reaction. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2, 1973–1979 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61774023), Scientific and Technological “13th Five-Year Plan” Project of Jilin Provincial Department of Education (Grant No. JJKH20190768KJ), Specialized Fund for the Doctoral Research of Jilin Engineering Normal University under Grants No. BSKJ201906.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Zexuan Guo and Man Zhao conceived and designed the study. Zexuan Guo performed the experiments. Zexuan Guo wrote the paper. Dayong Jiang reviewed and edited the manuscript. All authors read and approved the manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Man Zhao.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Guo, Z., Zhao, M., Zhang, J. et al. Performances of surface plasmon enhanced MgZnO ultraviolet photodetector based on parallel effect. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 31, 2240–2245 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-019-02755-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-019-02755-2

Navigation