Skip to main content
Log in

Structural, magnetic and magnetodielectric characteristics of Ni doped Ba0.95Sr0.05TiO3 single phase multiferroic compound

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Synthesis of Ni doped Ba0.95Sr0.05TiO3 (BST) was carryout by solid state reaction method. The influence of doping amount of Ni on BST was investigated. The XRD confirmed the single phase crystalline structure. Scanning electron microscopy image was also employed to observe surface morphology. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss of BST0.05 are obviously influenced by nickel addition content. The Curie temperature Tc decreases with increasing nickel doping content. The studies on P–E and M–H hysteresis loops are carried out to confirm simultaneous presence of both the ferroelectric and ferromagnetic orders in a Ni doped BST.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Banerjee, S. Mukherjee, S. Maitra, Synthesis and characterization of nickel oxide doped barium strontium titanate ceramics. Cerâmica 58, 99–104 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  2. B. Jaffe, W.R. Cook, H. Jaffe, Piezoelectric Ceramics (Academic Press Ltd. Reported by R.A.N. Publishers, Marietta, 1971)

    Google Scholar 

  3. V.K. Varadan, K.A. Jose, V.V. Varadan, R. Hughes, Microw. J. 2, 244 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  4. R.W. Babbitt, T.E. Koscica, Microw. J. 1, 63 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  5. G. Viruthagiri, P. Praveen, S. Mugundan, E. Gopinathan, Synthesis and characterization of pure and nickel doped SrTiO3 nanoparticles via solid state reaction route. Indian J. Adv. Chem. Sci. 1(3), 132–138 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  6. O. Willander, M. Nur, Q. Israr, A.B.A. Hamad, F.G. El Desouky, M.A. Salem, Determination of A.C. conductivity of nano-composite perovskite Ba(1–x–y) Sr(x)TiFe(y)O3 prepared by the sol–gel technique. J. Cryst. Process Technol. 2, 1–11 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. K. Battisha, A.B.A. Hamad, R.M. Mahani, Structure and dielectric studies of nano-composite Fe2O3: BaTiO3 prepared by sol–gel method. Phys. B 404(16), 2274–2279 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. S.G. Dhumal, S.G. Chavan, Y.D. Kolekar, P.B. Joshi, D.J. Salunkhe, Investigations on Fe doped Ba0.95Sr0.05TiO3 single phase magnetodielectric compounds. J. Mater. Sci: Mater. Electron. 26, 1466–1473 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  9. V.R. Palkar, S.K. Malik, Observation of magnetoelectric behaviour at room temperature in Pb(FexTi1−x)O3. Solid State Commun. 134(11), 783–786 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. K.C. Verma, M. Ram, R.K. Kotnala, S.S. Bhatt, N.S. Negi, Multiferroic Pb1−xSrx(Fe0.012Ti0.988)O3 nanoparticles: room temperature dielectric relaxation, ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism. Indian J. Pure Appl. Phys. 48, 593–599 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  11. M.M. Sutar, A.N. Tarale, S.R. Jigajeni, S.B. Kulkarni, V.R. Reddy, P.B. Joshi, Magnetoelectric and Magnetodielectric effect in Ba(1−x)Sr(x)TiO3 and Co0.9Ni0.1 Fe(2-x)Mn(x)O4 composites. Solid State Sci. 14, 1064–1070 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. T. Bonaedy, K.M. Song, K.D. Sang, Solid State Commun. 148, 424 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. A. Ianculescu, D. Berger, L. Mitoşeriu, C.E. Ciomaga, G. Voicu, N. Dragan, D. Crişan, E. Vasile, Ferroelectrics 369, 22 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. J.S. Kim, S.Y. Cho, M.S. Jang, Ferroelectric and relaxor behaviour of Fe-doped Sr0.5Ba0.5 Nb2−xFexO6 ceramics with a tungstenbronze structure. J. Korean Phys. Soc. 51(2), 692–696 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. B. Kumari, P.R. Mandal, T.K. Nath, Magnetic, magnetocapacitance and dielectric properties of BiFeO3 nanoceramics. Adv. Mater. Lett. 5(2), 84–88 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

All authors are thankful to DRDO-NRB, New Delhi, India for financial support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to D. J. Salunkhe.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Dhumal, S.G., Tarale, A.N., Joshi, P.B. et al. Structural, magnetic and magnetodielectric characteristics of Ni doped Ba0.95Sr0.05TiO3 single phase multiferroic compound. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 27, 5345–5350 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-016-4433-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-016-4433-5

Keywords

Navigation