Skip to main content
Log in

Structural characterization of CdSe/ZnS core–shell quantum dots (QDs) using TEM/STEM observation

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

CdSe/ZnS core–shell structured nano-crystal quantum dots (QDs) are ideal candidates for light-emission applications due to their high quantum efficiency, narrow-band, and particle-size-tunable photoluminescence. In particular, their small size results in the quantum confinement of semiconductor nano-crystals, which widens their energy gaps. In general, structural analyses of QDs using a transmission electron microscope (TEM) are very important due to the significantly small size of QDs. We were able to obtain structural information of CdSe/ZnS core–shell QDs using nano-beam diffraction by controlling the nano-probe of the dark field scanning TEM (DF-STEM) mode and strain analysis with high-resolution TEM (HRTEM)/STEM images. Furthermore, we could clearly distinguish the interface between the CdSe core and the ZnS shell from the strain analysis with the HRTEM/STEM images.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. L.E. Brus, J. Chem. Phys. 80, 4403 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. A. Henglein, Chem. Rev. 89, 1861 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. C. Burda, X. Chen, R. Narayanan, M.A. El-Sayed, Chem. Rev. 105, 1025 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. G. Jacob, L.C. Barbosa, C.L. Cesar, in Proceeding of the SPIE, vol 5734, p 124 (2005)

  5. B. Ballou, B.C. Lagerholm, L.A. Ernst, A.S. Waggoner, Bioconjug. Chem. 15, 79 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. W. Luan, H. Yang, T. Shan-Tung, Nanoscale Res. Lett. 3, 134–135 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. M.A. Hines, P. Guyot-Sionnest, J. Phys. Chem. 100(2), 468–471 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Zhigang. Zang, Appl. Opt. 52, 5701–5706 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Z. Zang, Y. Zhang, Appl. Opt. 51, 3424–3430 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. R. Fortunati, R. Signorini, J.J. Bozio, A. Jasieniak, J. Phys. Chem. 115C, 3840 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. I. Arslan, T.J.V. Yates, N.D. Browning, P.A. Midgley, Science 309, 2195–2198 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Y. Yan, M.F. Chisholm, G. Duscher, A. Maiti, S.J. Pennycook, S.T. Pantelides, Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3675–3678 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. M.F. Chisholm, A. Maiti, S.J. Pennycook, S.T. Pantelides, Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 132135 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. P.D. Nellist, M.F. Chisholm, N. Dellby, O.L. Krivanek, M.F. Murfitt, Z.S. Szilagyi, A.R. Lupini, Science 305, 1741 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. M. Varela, A.R. Lupini, K. Benthem, A.Y. Borisevich, M.F. Chisholm, N. Shibata, E. Abe, S.J. Pennycook, Ann. Rev. Mater. Res. 35, 539–569 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  16. S. Kret, P. Ruterana, A. Rosenauer, D. Gerthsen, Phys. Status Solidi B 227, 247 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. M.J. Hytch, E. Snoeck, R. Kilaas, Ultramicroscopy 74, 131 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. M.J. Hytch, P. Bayle, in Proceedings of the ICEM 13, vol 2A (Editions de Physique, Paris), p 129 (1994)

  19. M.J. Hytch, M. Gandais, Philos. Magn. 72A, 619 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. M.A. Hines, P. Guyot-Sionnest, J. Phys. Chem. 100, 468–471 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. C.B. Murray, D.J. Norris, M.G. Bawendi, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115, 8706–8715 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. C.D. Bain, J. Evall, G.M. Whitesides, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111, 7155–7164 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. D. Alloyeaua, C. Ricolleaua, T. Oikawa, C. Langloisa, Ultramicroscopy 108, 656 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. W. Regan, N. Alem, B. Alemán, Appl. Phys. Lett. 96, 113102 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. H.Y. Shin, S.K. Kwon, Y.I. Chang, K.H. Park, J. Korean Phys. Soc. 53, 3402 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Huiyoun Shin.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shin, H., Jang, D., Hwang, J. et al. Structural characterization of CdSe/ZnS core–shell quantum dots (QDs) using TEM/STEM observation. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 25, 2047–2052 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-014-1838-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-014-1838-x

Keywords

Navigation