Skip to main content
Log in

Low-temperature sintered Mg2SiO4–CaTiO3 ceramics with near-zero temperature coefficient of resonant frequency

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The microwave dielectric properties and the microstructures of (1 − x)Mg2SiO4–xCaTiO3 composite ceramics with Bi2O3–Li2CO3–H3BO3 (BLB) additions prepared by solid-state reaction method have been investigated. The crystalline phases were studied systematically by using the X-ray diffraction, microstructures by the scanning electron microscopy and composition analysis by the energy-dispersive spectroscopy. The results showed that the τ f of (1 − x)Mg2SiO4–xCaTiO3 was related to the amount of CaTiO3 phase constitutions. When x = 0.08 and 0.09, the τ f of (1 − x)Mg2SiO4–xCaTiO3 were about −3.0 ppm/°C and +6.8 ppm/°C. The microwave dielectric properties of 0.91Mg2SiO4–0.09CaTiO3 ceramics samples with BLB additions sintered at 900–1,000 °C were characterized, and the permittivity and Q × f were associated with the amount of BLB and the sintering temperature. The sintering temperature of ceramics was reduced to 950 °C from about 1,250 °C and the temperature coefficient of resonant frequency (τ f ) was modified to −5.0 ppm/ °C with good Q × f. The addition of 12.0 wt% Bi2O3–Li2CO3–H3BO3 in 0.91Mg2SiO4–0.09CaTiO3 ceramics sintered at 950 °C showed excellent dielectric properties of ε r  = 7.7, Q × f = 11,300 GHz (f = 6.1 GHz) and τ f  = −5.0 ppm/ °C. This represented a very promising candidate material for LTCC applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. T.S. Sasikala, M.N. Suma, P. Mohanan, C. Pavithran, M.T. Sebastian, J. Alloys Compd. 461, 555–559 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. C.L. Huang, C.L. Pan, W.C. Lee, J. Alloys Compd. 462, L5–L8 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. J. Wang, Z. Yue, Z. Gui, L. Li, J. Alloys Compd. 392, 263–267 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. R. Umemura, H. Ogawa, A. Yokoi, H. Ohsato, A. Kan, J. Alloys Compd. 424, 388–393 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. D.K. Kwon, M.T. Lanagan, T.R. Shrout, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 88, 3419–3422 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. D. Chu, L. Fang, H. Zhou, X. Chen, Z. Yang, J. Alloys Compd. 509, 1931–1935 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. H.K. Shin, H. Shin, S.Y. Cho, K.S. Hong, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 88, 2461–2465 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. P.S. Anjana, T. Joseph, M.T. Sebastian, J. Alloys Compd. 490, 208 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. M.T. Sebastian, Dielectric Materials for Wireless Communication. (Elsevier Science, Oxford, 2008)

  10. G.H. Chen, L.J. Tang, J. Cheng, M.H. Jiang, J. Alloys Compd. 478, 858–862 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. H. Ohsato, T. Tsunooka, T. Sugiyama, K. Kakimoto, H. Ogawa, J. Electroceramics. 17, 445–450 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. T.S. Sasikala, C. Pavithran, M.T. Sebastian, J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron. 21, 141–144 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. T. Tsunooka, M. Androu, Y. Higashida, H. Sugiura, H. Ohsato, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 23, 2573–2578 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. S. George, M.T. Sebastian, J. Alloys Compd. 473, 336–340 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Y.B. Chen, J. Alloys Compd. 509, 6884–6888 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. H. Naghib-zadeh, C. Glitzky, W. Oesterle, T. Rabe, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 31, 589–596 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. L. Fang, D. Chu, H. Zhou, X. Chen, Z. Yang, J. Alloys Compd. 509, 1880–1884 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. L. Wang, J.J. Bian, Mater. Lett. 65, 726–728 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. C. Nam, H. Park, I. Seo, J. Choi, S. Nahm, H. Lee, J. Alloys Compd. 509, 3686–3689 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  20. O. Renoult, J.P. Boilot, F. Chaput, R. Papiernik, L.G.Hubert-Pfalzgraf, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 75, 3337–3340 (1992)

  21. M. Zhang, H. Wang, H. Yang, X. Wu, W. Liu, X. Yao, J. Alloys Compd. 509, L344–L347 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. M.H. Liang, S.Y.Wu, C.T. Hu, I.N. Li, Mater. Chem. Phys. 79, 276–281 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  23. J.S. Kim, M.E. Song, M.R. Joung, J.H. Choi, S. Nahm, S.I. Gu, J.H. Paik, B.H. Choi, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 30, 375–379 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. D. Pamu, G. Lakshmi Narayana Rao, K.C. James Rajua, J. Alloys Compd. 509, 9289–9295 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  25. D. Zhou, G. Dou, M. Guo, S. Gong, Mater. Chem. Phys. 130, 903–908 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. B. Li, X.H. Zhou, S.R. Zhang, L.C. Xiang, Key Eng. Mater. 235, 434–435 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  27. C.L. Huang, J.Y. Chen, G.S. Huang, J. Alloys Compd. 499, 48–52 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. B.W. Hakki, P.D. Coleman, IEEE Trans. Micro. Theory Tech. 8, 402–410 (1960)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. W.E. Courtney, IEEE Trans. Micro. Theory Tech. 18, 476–485 (1970)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Y.G. Wu, X.H. Zhao, F. Li, Z.G. Fan, J. Electroceram. 11, 227–239 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. C.F. Tseng, H.J. Tang, J. Alloys Compd. 491, 314–318 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. J.H. Jeon, S.C. Lin, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 83, 1417–1422 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gang Dou.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dou, G., Zhou, D., Guo, M. et al. Low-temperature sintered Mg2SiO4–CaTiO3 ceramics with near-zero temperature coefficient of resonant frequency. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 24, 1431–1438 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-012-0945-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-012-0945-9

Keywords

Navigation