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Controllable synthesis and magnetic property of Fe/Fe3O4 polyhedron synthesized by solvothermal method

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Abstract

Fe/Fe3O4 nano-cubes and nano-octahedrons have been successfully synthesized by employing a facile solvothermal method at 180 °C in the presence of ethylene glycol (EG). Well-defined assembly of uniform Fe/Fe3O4 with an average size of 400 nm could be obtained without a size-selection process. X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy were used to characterize the structure and morphology of the products. The magnetic properties of Fe/Fe3O4 nanocomposite were measured by using a vibrating sample magnetometer. The result of magnetic characterization reveals that the magnetic polyhedrons exhibit a ferromagnetic behavior and possess high saturation magnetization. It is expected that these magnetic polyhedron with uniform size would have potential applications in recording media and electrode materials.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported by Program of Higher-lever talents of Inner Mongolia University (SPH-IMU-Z20100107), National High Technology Research and Development Program (863 program, 2010AA03A407), National Natural Science Foundation of China (20961005), Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia (2010Zd03).

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Correspondence to Qin Wang or Jun Zhang.

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Wang, Q., Jia, W., Guo, J. et al. Controllable synthesis and magnetic property of Fe/Fe3O4 polyhedron synthesized by solvothermal method. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 23, 1527–1532 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-012-0623-y

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