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Magnetophotonic crystals: nonreciprocity, birefringence and confinement

Abstract

Photonic crystals in magnetic materials open up a number of interesting possibilities for the study of nonreciprocal effects in confined geometries, including enhanced Faraday rotation and optical unidirectionality. The development of integrated devices based on nonreciprocal magneto-optic phenomena requires understanding the effects of geometrical confinement on light propagation and magnetization in these systems. This article introduces a model for controlling the band gap by exploiting the birefringence in film-based planar magneto-optic structures. It also presents a study of magnetic remanence control through magnetization confinement in the resonant microcavity of one-dimensional planar magnetophotonic crystals.

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Acknowledgment

This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under grant ECS-0520814.

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Correspondence to Miguel Levy.

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Levy, M., Jalali, A.A. & Huang, X. Magnetophotonic crystals: nonreciprocity, birefringence and confinement. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 20 (Suppl 1), 43–47 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-007-9433-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-007-9433-z

Keywords

  • Photonic Crystal
  • Faraday Rotator
  • Resonant Cavity
  • Yttrium Iron Garnet
  • Reversal Field