Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Electrodeposition of nickel selenide thin films in the presence of triethanolamine as a complexing agent

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Electrodeposition in the presence of triethanolamine in aqueous solution was found to offer some improvements in the synthesis of nickel selenide thin film. The presence of triethanolamine also showed its capacity for improving the longevity of the deposition as well as the adhesion of the deposited films on the titanium substrate. Photoelectrochemical analysis reveals outstanding photoactivity for the thin film deposited at −0.70 V, while the optical study shows an energy gap of about 2.0 eV. The film exhibited p-type semiconductor behavior. The scanning electron microscope results showed that the samle deposited in the presence of triethanolamine produced better and smoother surface coverage and bigger grain size.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Z. ZAINAL, M. Z. HUSSEIN and A. GHAZALI, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 40 (1996) 347.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. P. RAI, ibid. 30 (1993) 119.

    Google Scholar 

  3. K. SINGH and J. P. RAI, Ind. J. Chem. 28A (1989) 557.

    Google Scholar 

  4. K. K. MISHRA and K. RAJESHWAR, J. Electroanal. Chem. 273 (1989) 169.

    Google Scholar 

  5. M. Sharon and K. Basavaswaran, Solar Cells 20 (1987) 323.

    Google Scholar 

  6. R. D. ENGELKEN, A. K. BERRY, T. P. VAN DOREN, J. L. BOONE and A. SHAHNAZARY, J. Electrochem. Soc. 133 (1986) 581.

    Google Scholar 

  7. R. N. BHATTACHARYA and K. RAJESHWAR, Solar Cells 16 (1986) 237.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Y. UENO, H. MINOURA, T. NISHIKAWA and M. TSUIKI, J. Electrochem. Soc. 130 (1983) 43.

    Google Scholar 

  9. V. KRISHNAN, D. HAM, K. K. MISHRA and K. RAJESHWAR, ibid. 139 (1992) 23.

    Google Scholar 

  10. S. T. LAKSHMIKUMAR and A. C. RASTOGI, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 32 (1994) 7.

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. A. BOUDREAU and R. D. RAUH, J. Electrochem. Soc. 130 (1983) 513.

    Google Scholar 

  12. K. ZWEIBEL, Progress in Photovoltaics 3 (1995) 54.

    Google Scholar 

  13. T. S. MOSS, “Handbook of Seminconductor” (Elsevier North-Holland Inc., New York, 1981) Vol. 5.

  14. M. E. CALIXTO, J. C. MCCLURE, V. P. SINGH, A. BRONSON, P. J. SEBASTIAN and X. MATHEW, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 63 (2000) 325.

    Google Scholar 

  15. R. N. Bhattacharya, J. Appl. Electrochem. 16 (1986) 168.

    Google Scholar 

  16. K. ANUAR, Z. ZAINAL, M. Z. HUSSEIN, N. SARAVANAN and I. HASLINA, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 73(4) (2002) 351.

    Google Scholar 

  17. K. ANUAR, Z. ZAINAL, N. SARAVANAN and R. VIKNESHWARI, Chem. Env. Res. 12(1/2) (2003) 83.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Z. ZAINAL, N. SARAVANAN, K. ANUAR, M. Z. HUSSEIN} and W. M. M. MAHMOOD, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 81 (2004) 261.

    Google Scholar 

  19. A. M. SALEM and M. O. ABOU-HELAL, Mater. Chem. Phys. 9849 (2003) 1.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Z. Zainal.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zainal, Z., Saravanan, N. & Mien, H.L. Electrodeposition of nickel selenide thin films in the presence of triethanolamine as a complexing agent. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 16, 111–117 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-005-6460-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-005-6460-5

Keywords

Navigation