Abstract
The luminescent europium complex [Eu(TFI)3(Phen)]·CHCl3 (TFI = 2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1-indone, Phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) was incorporated into poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) matrixes and electrospun into nanofibers. The effect of [Eu(TFI)3(Phen)]·CHCl3 on the morphology and luminescence of composite nanofibers has been studied. FT-IR and TGA analyses of the composite nanofibers have been conducted and discussed. Further, the Judd–Ofelt theory is employed to study the effect of the dispersion of [Eu(TFI)3(Phen)]·CHCl3 and the interactions between the [Eu(TFI)3(Phen)]·CHCl3 molecules and neighboring chain segments of PVP. The results suggest that PVP led to the increased polarization degree of Eu3+ ions and significantly enhanced the electronic dipole-allowed transitions of Eu3+ ions, resulting in the enhancement of luminescent efficiency.
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Acknowledgements
This study was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21272061, 21072049, and 21072050), Heilongjiang Province (No. 2010td03), and Heilongjiang University (2010hdt d-08 and 2010hdtd-11).
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10853_2013_7468_MOESM1_ESM.docx
FT-IR, UV–Vis absorption spectra and molecular structure of [Eu(TFI)3(Phen)]·CHCl3, Judd–Ofelt analysis of neat [Eu(TFI)3(Phen)]·CHCl3 complex and [Eu(TFI)3(Phen)]·CHCl3/PVP, fluorescence dynamics and discussion of the surrounding media on the radiative lifetime of Eu3+ ion, and the sensitization luminescence and quenching mechanism of the [Eu(TFI)3(Phen)]·CHCl3/PVP composite fibers are supplied in the Supporting Material . (DOCX 17300 kb)
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Tao, Y., Yan, P., Wang, C. et al. Luminescent electrospun composite nanofibers of [Eu(TFI)3(Phen)]·CHCl3/polyvinylpyrrolidone. J Mater Sci 48, 6682–6688 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-013-7468-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-013-7468-5