Abstract
The solidification path of a dilute Al–Cu alloy was studied using controlled solidification conditions and thermal analysis. Under equilibrium considerations, below the limit of maximum solubility, a unique α phase is expected, rounded by rich non eutectic composition. However, the precipitation of the second phase θ is present even for dilute compositions, fundamentally favored by segregation in the liquid and instabilities in the front of solidification. This effect has technological and academic implications, related to the precipitation of intermetallic compounds from the melt.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mondolfo LF (1979) Aluminum alloys: structure and properties, 1st re-edn. Butterworth, London, Boston
Papazian JM (1981) Metall Trans A 12:259
Singh SN, Bardes BP, Flemings MC (1970) Metall Trans A 1:1383
Fuchs EG, Roósz A (1972) Metall Trans A 3:1019
Ouellet P, Samuel FH (1999) J Mater Sci 34:4671. doi:https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004645928886
Faraji M, Todd I, Jones H (2005) J Mater Sci 40:6363. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-005-3103-4
Kasperovich G, Volkmann T, Ratke L, Herlach D (2008) Metall Mater Trans 39A:1183
Fornaro O, Palacio HA, Biloni H (2006) Mater Sci Eng A 417:134. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/jmsea.2005.11.013
Fredriksson H (1988) In: Metals handbook, Casting, 9th edn, vol 15. ASM Int., Materials Park, OH, USA, p 182
Biloni H, Boettinger WJ (1996) In: Cahn RW, Haasen P (eds) Physical metallurgy, 4th edn, vol II. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam, p 669
Barlow JO, Stefanesku DM (1997) AFS Trans 105:349
Shabestary SG, Ghodrat S (2007) Mater Sci Eng A 467:150
Gibbs JW, Mendez PF (2008) Scr Mater 58:699
Boettinger WJ, Kattner U (2002) Metall Mater Trans 33A:1779
Wang Q, Li YX, Li XC (2003) Metall Mater Trans 34A:1176
ul haq I, Shin J-S, Lee, Z-H (2004) Met Mater Int 10:89
Smithells CJ, Brandes EA (eds) (1976) Metals reference book, 5th edn. Butterworth, London, Boston
Acknowledgements
This work was carried out at IFIMAT (CICPBA-MT, UNCPBA) and supported by SeCAT-UNCPBA, ANPCyT, CONICET, and CICPBA. We also appreciate the technical support given by O. Toscano at Thecnical Department of IFIMAT during the design of the equipment.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Fornaro, O., Palacio, H.A. Study of dilute Al–Cu solidification by cooling curve analysis. J Mater Sci 44, 4342–4347 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-009-3648-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-009-3648-8