Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Modification of single-walled carbon nanotubes and its influence on the interfacial strength in polymeric composites

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Single-walled carbon nanotubes was purified and modified with dichlorocarbene, HNO3 or octadecylamine and incorporated in polymeric matrices of polycarbonate and epoxy. Exposing the composite material to a tensile strain and measuring the shift of the G′-band revealed that higher loads could be transferred to the HNO3-modified carbon nanotubes. Exfoliation was regarded as the main reason for the increased interfacial strength resulting in larger specific surface area and higher hydrostatic compressive stresses on the nanotube bundles.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12

Similar content being viewed by others

Explore related subjects

Discover the latest articles and news from researchers in related subjects, suggested using machine learning.

References

  1. Wood JR, Frogley MD, Meurs ER, Prins AD, Peijs T, Dunstan DJ, Wagner HD (1999) J Phys Chem 103:10388

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Wood JR, Zhao Q, Frogley MD, Meurs ER, Prins AD, Peijsa T, Dunstan DJ, Wagner HD (2000) Phys Rev B 62(11):7571

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Zhao Q, Frogley MD, Wagner HD (2002) Compos Sci Technol 62:147

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Hwang J, Gommans HH, Ugawa A, Tashiro H, Haggenmueller R, Winey KI, Fisher JE, Tanner DB, Rinzler AG (2000) Phys Rev B 62:13310

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Frogley MD, Zhao Q, Wagner HD (2002) Phys Rev B 65:113413

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Chen Y, Haddon RC, Fang S, Rao AM, Eklund PC, Lee WH, Dickey EC, Grulke EA, Pendergrass JC, Chavan A, Haley BE, Smalley RE (1998) J Mater Res 13(9):2423

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Liu J, Rinzler AG, Dai H, Hafner JH, Bradley RK, Boul PJ, Lu A, Iverson T, Shelimov K, Huffmann CB, Rodriguez-Macias F, Shon Y, Lee TR, Colbert DT, Smalley RE (1998) Science 280(5367):1253

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Chen J, Rao AM, Lyuksyutov S, Itkis ME, Hamon MA, Hu H, Cohn RW, Eklund PC, Colbert DT, Smalley RE, Haddon RC (2001) J Phys Chem B 105:2525

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Nyquist RA (2001) Interpreting infrared, Raman, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectra. Academic Press, San Diego

    Google Scholar 

  10. Frogley MD, Ravich D, Wagner HD (2003) Compos Sci Technol 63:1647

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Cronin SB, Swan AK, Ünlü MS, Goldberg BB, Dresselhaus MS, Tinkham M (2005) Phys Rev B 72:035425

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Kannan P, Eichhorn SJ, Young RJ (2007) Nanotechnology 18:235707

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Huang Y, Young RJ (1995) Composites 26:541

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Cox HL (1952) Brit J Appl Phys 3:72

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Lucas M, Young RJ (2007) Compos Sci Technol 67:840

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. Mikael Larsen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Larsen, R.M. Modification of single-walled carbon nanotubes and its influence on the interfacial strength in polymeric composites. J Mater Sci 44, 799–807 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-3155-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-3155-3

Keywords