Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

The influence of copper addition on microstructure and mechanical properties of thermomechanically processed microalloyed steels

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The present study concerns the influence of Cu addition on the microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of directly air-cooled microalloyed thin-gauge steel. For this purpose, 1.5 wt% Cu was added to a Ti–B microalloyed steel. It is known that Ni addition to Cu-containing steel is beneficial to eliminate hot shortness caused by Cu. Therefore, the effect of Ni addition (half that of Cu in wt%) on the microstructure formation and mechanical properties has also been studied. Microstructures and mechanical properties of the directly air-cooled steels have demonstrated that addition of 1.5 wt% Cu along with 0.8 wt% Ni in Ti–B microalloyed steel results in a dual phase-like microstructure, which yielded attractive tensile strength (746 MPa) and ductility (31%). However, Cu addition deteriorated the impact toughness of the directly air-cooled Ti–B microalloyed steels.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. DeArdo AJ (1995) ISIJ Int 35(8):946

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Davenport AT (ed) (1979) Formable HSLA and dual-phase steels. TMS-AIME, Warrendale, PA

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kot RA, Morris JW (eds) (1979) Structure and properties of dual-phase steels. TMS-AIME, Warrendale, PA

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kot RA, Bramfitt BL (eds) (1981) Fundamentals of dual-phase steels. TMS-AIME, Warrendale, PA

    Google Scholar 

  5. Shen XP, Priestner R (1990) Metall Trans 21A:2547

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Wang XM, He XL (2002) ISIJ Int Suppl 42:S38

  7. Navara E (1984) In: Dunne DP, Chandra T (eds) Proc. Int. Conf. on high strength low alloy steel. University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia, p 302

  8. De Sy AL (1974) Trans Iron Steel Inst Jpn 14:139

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Abe T, Kurihara M, Tagawa H, Tsukada K (1987) Trans Iron Steel Inst Jpn 27:478

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Deschamps A, Militzer M, Poole WJ (2003) ISIJ Int 43(11):1826

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. ASM Metals Hand Book (1995) Properties and selection: iron; steels and high performance alloys, vol 1, 10th edn. ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p 389

  12. Vander Voort GF (1984) Metallography principles and practice. McGraw Hill Book Company, New York, p 632

    Book  Google Scholar 

  13. Shen Y, Hansen SS (1997) Metall Mater Trans A 28A:2027

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Girault E, Jacques P, Harlet Ph, Mols K, Van Humbeeck J, Aernoudt E, Delannay F (1998) Mater Charact 40:111

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Jacques PJ, Ladriere J, Delannay F (2001) Metall Mater Trans A 32A:2759

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Jacques PJ, Girault E, Harlet Ph, Delannay F (2001) ISIJ Int 41(9):1061

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Bainite Research Committee (1992) Atlas for bainitic microstructures, vol 1. ISIJ, Tokyo, p 97

  18. Hollomon JH (1945) Trans AIME 162:268

    Google Scholar 

  19. Piplani RK, Raghavan V (1981) Steel India 4:1

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lian J, Jiang Z, Liu J (1991) Mater Sci Eng A147:55

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Monteiro SN, Reed-Hill RE (1971) Met Trans 2:2947

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Ramos LF, Matlock DK, Krauss G (1979) Metall Trans A 10A:259

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Ludwik P (1909) Element der Technolnischen Mechanick. Julius Springer, Berlin, p 32

    Book  Google Scholar 

  24. Byun TS, Kim IS (1993) J Mater Sci 28:2923. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00354695

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Skoufari–Themistou L, Crowther DN, Mintz B (1999) Mater Sci Technol 15:1069

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. K. Ghosh.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ghosh, S.K., Haldar, A. & Chattopadhyay, P.P. The influence of copper addition on microstructure and mechanical properties of thermomechanically processed microalloyed steels. J Mater Sci 44, 580–590 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-3051-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-3051-x

Keywords

Navigation