Abstract
Eu3+-doped potassium tungstate phosphor was synthesized by solid-state reactions. The as-produced phosphor was re-fired with a small amount of flux-like alkali carbonates and boron oxide. It was confirmed that the re-firing process containing a flux led to the uniform particle growth with smooth surface and improved Eu3+ distribution at the surface of particles, resulting in the enhanced red emission. The X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses were used to determine the role of flux in the system.
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Acknowledgement
This research was partially sponsored by the Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co. and by BK21 program of the ministry of Education, Republic of Korea (2005).
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Lee, GH., Yoon, C. & Kang, S. Role of flux in the production process of red phosphors for white LEDs. J Mater Sci 43, 6109–6115 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-2943-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-2943-0