Skip to main content
Log in

Influence of temperature on the mechanical behaviour of polyester fibres

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This study investigates the mechanical behaviour of polyester fibres over a range of temperatures by the use of a number of experimental techniques including tensile, creep and fatigue tests. The influence of temperature on the different mechanical properties is investigated with particular emphasise on the loss of rigidity and reduction of creep and fatigue lifetimes. A precise description of the stress/strain curves of the fibres highlights the effects with respect to the glass transition temperature. The fatigue failure process is precisely detailed and changes, at high temperature, to the classical fracture morphology observed are presented. A comparison between observations made of single fibres and yarns provides valuable information about the interpretation of results obtained with single fibre test to fibre assemblies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
Fig. 19
Fig. 20
Fig. 21
Fig. 22

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lin YJ, Hwang SJ (2004) Math Comput Simul 67:235

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Jeon HY, Cho SH, Mok MS, Park YM, Jang JW (2005) Polym test 24:339

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Prevorsek DC, Harget PJ, Sharma RK (1973) J Macromol Sci B 8:127

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Oudet C, Contribution à l’Etude de l’endommagement par fatigue des fibres de polyester à usage technique, Ph.D. thesis, ENSMP, 1986

  5. Bunsell AR, Hearle JWS (1974) J Appl Polym Sci 18:267

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Oudet C, Bunsell AR, Hagege R, Sotton M (1984) J Appl Polym Sci 29:363

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lechat C, Bunsell AR (2006) J Mater Sci 41(6):1745

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Herrera Ramirez J, « Les mécanismes de fatigue dans les fibres thermoplastiques », PhD thesis, ENSMP, 2004

  9. Herrera Ramirez J, Bunsell AR (2005) J Mater Sci Lett 40:1269

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Bunsell AR, Hearle JWS, Hunter RD (1971) J Phys E: Scientific Instrument 4:868

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Winkler EM (1991) Textile Res J 61(8):441

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Yabuki K, Iwasaki M, Aoki Y (1986) Text Research institute 56(1):43

    Google Scholar 

  13. Naskar AK, Mukherjee AK (2004) Polym Degrad Stabil 83(1):173

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Marcellan A, Microstructures, Micromécanismes et comportement à rupture des fibres de PA66. PhD thesis, ENSMP, 2003

  15. Marcellan A, Colomban P, Bunsell AR (2004) J Raman Spectrosc 35:308

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhurkov SN, Zakrevskyi VA, Korsukov VE, Kuksenko VE (1972) J Polym Sci 10(A-2):1509

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Zeifman MI, Ingman D (2000) J Appl Phys 88(1):76

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors wish to thank B. Monasse for help with the discussion and Y. Favry for his technical assistance.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to C. Le Clerc.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Le Clerc, C., Bunsell, A.R. & Piant, A. Influence of temperature on the mechanical behaviour of polyester fibres. J Mater Sci 41, 7509–7523 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-0835-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-0835-8

Keywords

Navigation