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Catalytic benzene mono-alkylation over three catalysts: improving activity and selectivity with M-Y catalyst

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Abstract

Modified Y type catalyst (M-Y) shows great potential for the preparation of toluene attribute to catalyst topology and synergistic effect of Lewis acid and Brönsted acid in the alkylation reaction. However, it still remains a big challenge to build a reaction mechanism. Thereby, based on the study of HZSM-5, H-beta and M-Y catalysts structure and physical properties, a plausible reaction mechanism was proposed. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, N2 adsorption/desorption, Fourier transform infrared absorption spectra and Pyridine adsorption infrared. The activity of catalysts was tested in benzene alkylation with methanol and was found to be in the following increasing order: Na-Y (no effect) < H-Y << HZSM-5 < H-beta < M-Y.

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Acknowledgements

We acknowledge financial support from the science and technology support project of Gansu province (1604GKCD026) (No. 2016GS09293).

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Correspondence to Guixian Li.

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Dong, P., Li, Z., Ji, D. et al. Catalytic benzene mono-alkylation over three catalysts: improving activity and selectivity with M-Y catalyst. J Incl Phenom Macrocycl Chem 90, 149–155 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10847-017-0771-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10847-017-0771-z

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