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Accurate and Robust Vanishing Point Detection Method in Unstructured Road Scenes

  • Jiaming Han
  • Zhong Yang
  • Guoxiong Hu
  • Tianyi Zhang
  • Jiarong Song
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Abstract

Vanishing point detection is an essential component of vision-based autonomous navigation for unmanned ground vehicles and mobile robots. In this paper, we propose an accurate and robust vanishing point detection method for unstructured road scenes, where the road scenes lack clear road markings and include complex background interference. Since only the road region provides informative clues for vanishing point detection, we first introduce the manifold ranking method to estimate the road region based on background suppression. Then, we develop a series of principles for voter selection, and propose a dynamic adjustment strategy for the candidate selection that reduces the search scope of the vanishing point to perform candidate selection. Finally, we propose an effective voting strategy, in which the candidate that achieves the greatest number of votes in the voting space is considered to be the vanishing point. The experimental results on a large number of unstructured road images show that our proposed method is more accurate and robust than five existing methods.

Keywords

Vanishing point detection Autonomous navigation Unstructured road scene Road region estimation Background interference 
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Notes

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the anonymous reviewers for their comments. This research was supported in part by the National Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61473144), the Aeronautical Science Foundation of China (Key Laboratory) (Grant No. 20162852031) and the Special scientific instrument development of Ministry of science and technology of China (Grant No. 2016YFF0103702).

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© Springer Science+Business Media B.V., part of Springer Nature 2018

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.College of Automation EngineeringNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjingPeople’s Republic of China
  2. 2.College of SoftwareJiangxi Normal UniversityNanchangPeople’s Republic of China

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