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Parent Sensitive Topic Understanding, Communication Comfort, and Parent-Adolescent Conversation Following Exposure to 13 Reasons Why: A Comparison of Parents from Four Countries

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Abstract

A number of recent series airing on traditional and streaming platforms portray sensitive topics faced by adolescents, including depression and suicide. Research has suggested that these subjects may be difficult for parents and adolescents to discuss, given their stigmatized nature. It is possible, however, that series portraying these issues in a realistic way can influence parent viewers’ perceived understanding of and comfort discussing these topics, and subsequently, relate to self-reported conversations with their adolescents. In addition, it is likely that these relations may differ for participants from different countries, especially considering country differences in mental health, access to mental health care, and stigmatization about mental health. We tested these relations using data from 778 parent viewers of the series 13 Reasons Why. We sampled viewers from four countries: Australia, the United States, Brazil, and the United Kingdom. Results suggested an indirect association between self-reported topic understanding and starting a conversation with their adolescent about these topics via reports of comfort discussing these topics. Participants’ country of habitation at the time of the study did not significantly influence these associations. We discuss these findings in the context of parent-adolescent communication, particularly around sensitive health-related topics.

Highlights

  • Four-country sample of parents of adolescents (ages 13–17) who viewed 13 Reasons Why.

  • Relation between understanding of portrayed sensitive topics and comfort discussing them with child.

  • Relation between comfort discussing sensitive topics and reports of having a conversation with child.

  • Few differences as a function of country.

  • Implications for the role of media in prompting and supporting difficult conversations between parents and children.

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Funding

This study was funded by Netflix and conducted independently by the authors.

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Correspondence to Drew P. Cingel.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee (Institutional Review Board) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards

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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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Cingel, D.P., Lauricella, A.R., Mann, S. et al. Parent Sensitive Topic Understanding, Communication Comfort, and Parent-Adolescent Conversation Following Exposure to 13 Reasons Why: A Comparison of Parents from Four Countries. J Child Fam Stud 30, 1846–1857 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-021-01984-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-021-01984-6

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