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Research on explosive electromagnetic field interference analysis based on field-circuit cooperated modeling and simulation

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Abstract

It is difficult to describe the electromagnetic radiation generated by the explosion of energetic materials using an accurate mathematical model. This paper uses the test data from the literature as input to study the interference of TNT detonation electromagnetic radiation on a specific detonation control circuit using the electromagnetic simulation software CST. Based on the traditional simplified PCB model, a microprocessor model is established, and the plane wave radiation is carried out on it and the cable model. The coupling induced voltages and currents inside the cable and processor pins on the PCB are simulated. The resulting coupling voltage was then injected into the executable circuit as an interference source. The simulation results show that the maximum coupling voltage observed for the device on the PCB can cause a disturbance of 15 mA in the output current of the detonator circuit. However, a single wire subjected to radiation coupling with a peak voltage of 5 V applied to the input port may generate pulse interference, potentially causing a level transition in the input signal. This will cause the transistor in the detonation control circuit to turn on in advance, thus triggering the detonation circuit action earlier.

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The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China

    Danping Yu & Xuegong Huang

  2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, 710072, China

    Pengzhao Xu

  3. Xi’an Institute of Electromechanical Information Technology, Xi’an, 710065, China

    Pengzhao Xu

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  1. Danping Yu
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  2. Xuegong Huang
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  3. Pengzhao Xu
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Contributions

All authors discussed the contents of the manuscript. X.G. and P.Z. contributed in prototype development. D.P. is responsible for model establishment and simulation. D.P. contributed in writing the manuscript and which has been revised by X.G. and the proof reading of the manuscript has been done by P.Z.

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Correspondence to Xuegong Huang.

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Yu, D., Huang, X. & Xu, P. Research on explosive electromagnetic field interference analysis based on field-circuit cooperated modeling and simulation. J Comput Electron (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10825-024-02137-w

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10825-024-02137-w

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