Skip to main content
Log in

Bandwidth enhancement of a slot loaded T-shape patch antenna

  • Published:
Journal of Computational Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A T-shape patch antenna loaded with a rectangular slot and fed directly by a 50-Ω microstrip line was optimized using the IE3D simulation tool to improve its bandwidth at a frequency of 2.45 GHz by varying each of four parameters while keeping the other three constant. The impedance bandwidth of the optimized antenna was increased from 40.05 to 81.34 % in the frequency range of 1.682–3.988 GHz. The optimized antenna resonates at 2.181 GHz with high return loss of −47.47 dB. This frequency band is suitable for use in Bluetooth, wireless local area network (WLAN), and Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Balanis, C.A.: Antenna theory, analysis and design. Wiley, New York (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Zhang, J.D., Zhu, L., Wu, Q.S., Liu, N.W., Wu, W.: A compact microstrip-fed patch antenna with enhanced bandwidth and harmonic suppression. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 64(12), 5030–5037 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Liang, Z., Liu, J., Li, Y., Long, Y.: A dual-frequency broadband design of coupled-fed stacked microstrip monopolar patch antenna for WLAN applications. IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett. 15, 1289–1292 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Tarboush, H.F.A., Raweshidy, H.S.A., Nilavalan, R.: Bandwidth enhancement for microstrip patch antenna using stacked patch and slot. In: IEEE Conferences, pp. 1–4 (2009)

  5. Rabbani, M.S., Shiraz, H.G.: Improvement of microstrip patch antenna gain and bandwidth at 60 GHz and X bands for wireless applications. IET Microw. Antennas Propag. 10(11), 1167–1173 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Tang, X., He, Y., Feng, B.: Design of a wideband circularly polarized strip-helical antenna with a parasitic patch. IEEE Access. 4, 7728–7735 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Chen, C., Guo, Y., Wang, H.: Wideband symmetrical cross-shaped probe dual-beam microstrip patch antenna. IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett. 14, 622–625 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Rao, V.S., Reddy, K.V.V.S., Prasad, A.M.: Bandwidth enhancement of metamaterial loaded microstrip antenna using double layered substrate. Indones. J. Electr. Eng. Comput. Sci. 5(3), 661–665 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Sun, C., Wu, Z., Bai, B.: A novel compact wideband patch antenna for GNSS application. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 65(12), 7334–7339 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Kordzadeh, A., Kashani, F.H.: A new reduced size microstrip patch antenna with fractal shaped defects. Prog. Electromagn. Res. B 11, 29–37 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Kumar, B.N.K., Gupta, V.R., Gupta, N.: Reduced size, wide band microstrip patch antenna for wireless LAN application. In: TechOnLine-Educational Resources for Electronics Engineers, 5th June (2008)

  12. Wang, H.Y., Lancaster, M.J.: Aperture-coupled thin film superconducting meander antennas. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 47(5), 829–836 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Waterhouse, R.: Printed antennas for wireless communications. Wiley, New York (2007)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  14. Hu, C.L., Yang, C.F., Lin, S.T.: A compact inverted-F antenna to be embedded in ultra-thin laptop computer for LTE/WWAN/WI-MAX/WLAN applications. In: IEEE Conferences, pp. 426–429 (2011)

  15. Roy, A., Bhunia, S.: Compact broad band dual frequency slot loaded microslot patch antenna with defecting ground plane for WI-MAX and WLAN. Int. J. Soft Comput. Eng. 1(6), 154–157 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Rop, K.V., Konditi, D.B.O., Ouma, H.A., Musyoki, S.M.: Parameter optimization in design of a rectangular microstrip patch antenna using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system technique. Int. J. Tech. Phys. Prob. Eng. 4(12), 16–23 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  17. IE3D Electromagnetic Simulation and Optimization Package, Version 9.0

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ramesh Kumar Verma.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Verma, R.K., Srivastava, D.K. Bandwidth enhancement of a slot loaded T-shape patch antenna. J Comput Electron 18, 205–210 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10825-018-1277-7

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10825-018-1277-7

Keywords

Navigation