Skip to main content
Log in

An efficient study of circular microstrip antenna on suspended and composite substrates

  • Published:
Journal of Computational Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, an efficient full-wave analysis of a circular microstrip patch printed on suspended and composite substrates is performed using a dyadic Green’s function formulation. Galerkin’s technique is used in the resolution of the integral equation of the electric field. The TM set of modes issued, from the magnetic wall cavity model, are used to expand the unknown currents on the circular patch. The radiation patterns are expressed regarding the transforms of the currents. The convergence of the method is proven by calculating the resonant frequencies, half-power bandwidths, and quality factors for several configurations. The computed results are found to be in excellent agreement with those observed in the literature. The numerical results obtained show that the bandwidth increases with the increase in the thickness of the suspended or composite substrates, especially for low permittivity of the second layer. Also, it is demonstrated that the resonant frequencies of the circular microstrip patch on suspended and composite substrates can be adjusted to obtain the maximum operating frequency of the antenna. Finally, the effect of the presence of the second layer under the circular patch on the radiation patterns is also investigated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Yilmaz, A.E.: Fine-Tuning on the effective patch radius expression of the circular microstrip patch antennas. Radioengineering 19, 386–391 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Vasconcelos, C., Silva, S., Albuquerque, M., Oliveira, J., d’Assunçao, A.: Annular ring microstrip patch antenna on a double dielectric anisotropic substrate. Sess. 4A7 Antenna Theory Radiat. 3, 633 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Maity, S., Gupta, B.: Cavity model analysis of \(30^{\circ }\)\(60^{\circ }\)\(90^{\circ }\) triangular microstrip antenna. AEU Int. J. Electron. Commun. 69, 923–932 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Tulintseff, A.N., Ali, S.M., Kong, J.A.: Input impedance of a probe-fed stacked circular microstrip antenna. IEEE Trans. Antennas. Propag. 39, 381–390 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Sagiroglu, S., Kalinli, A.: Determining resonant frequencies of various microstrip antennas within a single neural model trained using parallel tabu search algorithm. Electromagnetics 25, 551–565 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Fortaki, T., Khedrouche, D., Bouttout, F., Benghalia, A.: Vector Hankel transform analysis of a tunable circular microstrip patch. Commun. Numer. Methods Eng. 21, 219–231 (2005)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Almutawa, A.T., Mumcu, G.: Small artificial magnetic conductor backed log-periodic microstrip patch antenna. IET Microw. Antennas Propag. 7, 1137–1144 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Gürel, C., Yazgan, E.: Resonant frequency of air gap tuned circular microstrip antenna with anisotropic substrate and superstrate layers. J. Electromagn. Waves Appl. 24, 1731–1740 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bedra, S., Fortaki, T.: High-Tc superconducting rectangular microstrip patch covered with a dielectric layer. Phys. C Supercond. Appl. 524, 31–36 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Biswas, M., Dam, M.: Characteristics of equilateral triangular patch antenna on suspended and composite substrates. Electromagnetics 33, 99–115 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Bedra, S., Bedra, R., Benkouda, S., Fortaki, T.: Full-wave analysis of anisotropic circular microstrip antenna with air gap layer. Prog. Electromagn. Res. M 34, 143–151 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Bedra, S., Fortaki, T.: Resonant and radiation characteristics of rectangular microstrip patch antenna on suspended-composite substrates. Appl. Comput. Electromagn. Soc. J. 31, 138–143 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Nasimuddin, K.Esselle, Verma, A.: Fast and accurate model for circular microstrip antennas on suspended and composite substrates. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 53, 3097–3100 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Bedra, S., Fortaki, T.: Rigorous full-wave analysis of rectangular microstrip patch antenna on suspended and composite substrates. Wirel. Pers. Commun. 78, 1455–1463 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Dam, M., Biswas, M.: Fast and accurate model to compute the resonant frequency of triangular patch antenna on suspended and composite substrates. In: International Conference on Communications, Devices and Intelligent Systems (CODIS), pp. 220–223 (2012)

  16. Tomar, R., Antar, Y.M., Bhartia, P.: Computer-aided-design (CAD) of suspended-substrate microstrips: an overview. Int. J. RF Microw. Comput. Aided Eng. 15, 44–55 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Losada, V., Boix, R.R., Horno, M.: Resonant modes of circular microstrip patches in multilayered substrates. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech. 47, 488–498 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Verma, A., Nasimuddin, : Multilayer cavity model for microstrip rectangular and circular patch antenna. Electromagnetics 24, 193–217 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Pirinoli, P., Vecchi, G., Orefice, M.: Full-wave spectral analysis and design of annular patch antenna with electromagnetically coupled microstrip feed line. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 52, 2415–2423 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Bedra, R., Bedra, S., Benkouda, S., Fortaki, T.: Efficient full-wave analysis of resonant modes of circular microstrip antenna printed on isotropic or uniaxially anisotropic substrate. Wirel. Pers. Commun. 81, 239–251 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Benmeddour, F., Dumond, C., Benabdelaziz, F., Bouttout, F.: Improving the performances of a high TC superconducting circular microstrip antenna with multilayered configuration and anisotropic dielectrics. Prog. Electromagn. Res. 18, 169–183 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Shen, L., Long, S., Allerding, M., Walton, M.: Resonant frequency of a circular disc, printed-circuit antenna. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 25, 595–596 (1977)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sami Bedra.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Bedra, S., Benkouda, S. & Fortaki, T. An efficient study of circular microstrip antenna on suspended and composite substrates. J Comput Electron 16, 922–929 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10825-017-1012-9

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10825-017-1012-9

Keywords

Navigation