Abstract
Purpose
To research the association between the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of three spermatogenesis-related genes (USF1, GTF2A1L and OR2W3) and non-obstruction azoospermia (NOA).
Methods
We investigated 361 NOA cases and 368 controls from the Chinese Han population, and we used Sequenom iplex technology to analyze the candidate 9 SNPs from the USF1, GTF2A1L and OR2W3 genes.
Results
In this study, we found that the variant rs2516838 of USF1 was associated with NOA susceptibility (P = 0.020, OR = 1.436), and the haplotype TCG of the variants rs1556259, rs2516838, and rs2774276 of USF1 conferred an increased risk of NOA (P = 0.019, OR = 1.436). Furthermore, we found that the rs11204546 genotype of OR2W3 and the rs11677854 genotype of GTF2A1L were correlated with the FSH level in the patients (P = 0.004 and P = 0.018, respectively).
Conclusions
Our results provided a new insight into susceptibility of USF1 variant with male infertility. Clinically, the SNPs (rs11204546 of OR2W3 and rs11677854 of GTF2A1L ) might be additional valuable molecular predictive markers for assessing the treatment of NOA patients.
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Acknowledgments
We were grateful to the participants: the patients, the clinicians and the co-authors in this study.
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The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest in terms of the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. The authors alone were responsible for the content and writing of the paper.
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Capsule USF1 variant rs2516838 might confer risk to NOA.
Yan Zhang and Xiao-Jin He contributed equally to this manuscript.
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Zhang, Y., He, XJ., Song, B. et al. Association of single nucleotide polymorphisms in the USF1, GTF2A1L and OR2W3 genes with non-obstructive azoospermia in the Chinese population. J Assist Reprod Genet 32, 95–101 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10815-014-0369-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10815-014-0369-y