The effect of soil drought in the initial stages of stress development was shown not to cause significant destruction of photosynthetic membranes of barley plant leaves, as evidenced by the absence of disturbances in the photochemical activity of photosystems (PSs) 1 and 2. A moisture deficiency in the soil causes activation of the adaptation mechanism, which consists of the redistribution of energy between PSs, which minimizes the photodamage. Non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence, which is to a greater extent its regulated component, was found to be significantly reduced in barley plant leaves during drought. This was potentially dangerous because the chloroplasts of such plants would be vulnerable to photooxidative stress under prolonged stress. Suppression of controlled energy dissipation in the photosynthetic membrane during drought may be the limiting factor determining the resistance of barley plants to such stress.
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Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 90, No. 3, pp. 509–515, May–June, 2023.
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Kuryanchyk, T.G., Kozel, N.V. Spectral Characteristics of Barley Leaves During Adaptation of the Photosynthetic Apparatus to Drought. J Appl Spectrosc 90, 628–634 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10812-023-01575-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10812-023-01575-x