Two triethylene glycol bridged oligourea receptors R1 and R2 were synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR, FT-IR, melting-point method and elemental analysis. The recognition properties of \({\mathrm{PO}}_{4}^{3-}\) were studied by naked eye recognition and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The Job’s plot analysis confirmed that the receptor R1 and \({\mathrm{PO}}_{4}^{3-}\) formed a complex at a molar ratio of 3:2 while the binding ratio of R2 to \({\mathrm{PO}}_{4}^{3-}\) was 1:1. The R1 recognized \({\mathrm{PO}}_{4}^{3-}\) with a complexing constant of 1.46 × 105 M–1, and the complex constant of R2 recognizing \({\mathrm{PO}}_{4}^{3-}\) was 2.75 × 105 M–1. In addition, the hydrogen bond between R1 and R2 with \({\mathrm{PO}}_{4}^{3-}\) was examined with the method of alcohol effect by adding competitive solvent ethanol to the DMSO system. Furthermore, the recognition of \({\mathrm{PO}}_{4}^{3-}\) by R1 and R2 was investigated through competitive measurements by adding other anions with the same concentration to the system. This study provides a simple and fast method for phosphate anion recognition.
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Abstract of article is published in Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 89, No. 6, p. 898, November–December, 2022.
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Yang, Z., Liu, J., Sun, S. et al. Synthesis, Characterization, and Phosphate Anion Recognition Properties of Triethylene Glycol Bridged Oligourea Receptors. J Appl Spectrosc 89, 1158–1167 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10812-023-01482-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10812-023-01482-1