Skip to main content
Log in

Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescent Analysis of Soil in the Vicinity of Industrial Areas and Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment

  • Published:
Journal of Applied Spectroscopy Aims and scope

The soil of two agricultural sites near an industrial area was investigated for heavy metal pollution using energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF). The concentration values for 17 elements were determined in the soil samples including eight heavy metal elements, i.e., Fe, Ni, As, Pb, Mn, Cr, Cu, and Zn. The soil near a pulp and paper mill was found to be highly polluted by the heavy metals. The concentration data obtained by EDXRF were further examined by calculating the pollution index and Nemerow integrated pollution index.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. I. Suciu, C. Cosma, M. Todică, D. Sorana, S.D. Bolboacă, and L. Jäntschi, Int. J. Mol. Sci., 9, 434–453 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. S. Yan and Z. Shengjia, Chin. J. Geochem., 33, 393–397 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. M. A. Addo, E. O. Darko, C. Gordon, B. J. B. Nyarko, J. K. Gbadago, E. Nyarko, H. A. Affum, and B. O. Botwe, Int. J. Sci. Technol., 2, 40–50 (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. Ene, A. Boşneagă, and L. Georgescu, Rom. J. Phys., 55, 815–820 (2010).

    Google Scholar 

  5. W. de Vries, P. F. Romkens, and G. Schutze, Rev. Environ. Contaminat. Toxicol., 191, 91–130 (2007).

    Google Scholar 

  6. E. I. Obiajunwa, D. A. Pelemo, S. A. Owolabi, M. K. Fasasi, and F. O. Johnson-Fatokun, Nucl. Instrum. Method Phys. Res. B, 194, 61–64 (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. C. F. Wang, M. J. Duo, E. E. Chang, and J. Y. Yang, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 211, 333–347 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. U. J. Medhi, A. K. Talukdar, and S. Deka, J. Environ. Biol., 32, 185–188 (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  9. S. Dey, D. M. Choudhury, and S. Das, Bull. Environ. Pharmacol. Life Sci., 2, 17–23 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  10. P. Sandeep, P. Kothai, C. B. Dusane, S. K. Sahu, and G. G. Pandit, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 302, 1371–1376 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. M. Tiwari, S. K. Sahu, R. C. Bhangare, P. Y. Ajmal, and G. G. Pandit, Appl. Radiat. Isotopes, 90, 53–57 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Z. P. Yang, W. X. Lu, Y. Q. Long, X. H. Bao, and Q. C. Yang, J. Geochem. Explor., 108, 27–38 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Z. P. Yang, W. X. Lu, Y. Q. Long, X. R. Liu, Urban Environ. Urban Ecol., 23, 1–4 (2010).

    Google Scholar 

  14. A. Y. Zahrim, M. L. Gilbert, and J. Janaun, J. Appl. Sci., 7, 2164–2167 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Y. A. Yobouet, K. Adouby, A. Trokourey, and B. Yao, Int. J. Eng. Sci. Technol., 2, 802–812 (2010).

    Google Scholar 

  16. E. E. Omran, A. A. A. E. Razek, J. Soil Sci. Environ. Manag., 6, 182–195 (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  17. N.V. Biradar, A.S. Sindagi, J. Reddy, and S. S. Ingalhalli, J. Bioremed. Biodeg., 3, 171–177 (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  18. D. Hong-Gui, G. Teng-Feng, L. Ming-Hui, and D. Xu, Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 7, 5286–5296 (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  19. S. Phukan and K.G. Bhattacharyya, Water, Air Soil Pollut., 146, 319–333 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. B. A. Kumar, S. Jothiramalingam, S. K. Thiyagarajan, T. Hidhayathullakhan, and R. Nalini, Int. Lett. Chem., Phys. Astron., 36, 1–9 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. A. S. Hakeem and S. Bhatnagar, Asian J. Exp. Biol. Sci., 1, 201–203 (2010).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. Singh.

Additional information

Published in Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 84, No. 2, pp. 289–294, March–April, 2017.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Singh, V., Joshi, G.C. & Bisht, D. Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescent Analysis of Soil in the Vicinity of Industrial Areas and Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment. J Appl Spectrosc 84, 306–311 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10812-017-0468-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10812-017-0468-5

Keywords

Navigation