Skip to main content
Log in

Mixing dynamics of a vapor-condensate cloud with the ambient air

  • Published:
Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics Aims and scope

Abstract

The mixing of a wet vapor with a gas is studied using analytical and numerical models. The one-dimensional problem of diffusion mixing accompanied by phase transitions is solved in a self-similar formulation. The versions of mixing of the vapor with a cold and warm gas and with a superheated vapor are analyzed. The atmospheric diffusion of immediate emissions containing water vapor and condensate is modeled numerically in a three-dimensional formulation. A study is made of the evolution of hydrodynamic, concentration, and temperature fields as a function of the initial emission parameters (temperature and humidity) and ambient air parameters.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Calvert and H. M. Englund, Handbook of Air Pollution Control Technology, John Wiley and Sons, New York (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  2. G. I. Marchuk, Mathematical Modeling in Environmental Problems [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. V. Penenko and A. E. Aloyan, Models and Methods for Environmental Problems [in Russian], Nauka, Novosibirsk (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  4. L. T. Matveev, A Course in General Meteorology. Atmospheric Physics [in Russian], Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  5. L. G. Loitsyanskii, Mechanics of Liquids and Gases, Pergamon Press, Oxford-New York (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  6. R. I. Nigmatulin, Dynamics of Multiphase Media, Part 1, Hemisphere, New York (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  7. P. P. Volosevich and E. I. Levanov, Self-Similar Solutions of Problems of Gas Dynamics and Heat Transfer [in Russian], Fizmatlit, Moscow (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. N. Tikhonov and A. A. Samarskii, Equations of Mathematical Physics [in Russian], Izd. Mosk. Univ.-Nauka, Moscow (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  9. I. M. Bayanov, I. R. Khamidullin, and V. Sh. Shagapov “Behavior of an emission cloud of high humidity in the surface atmospheric layer,” Teplofiz. Vysok. Temp., 45, No. 2, 267–276 (2007).

    Google Scholar 

  10. M. E. Berlyand, Modern Problems of Atmospheric Diffusion and Pollution [in Russian], Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  11. A. S. Monin, “Semi-empirical theory of turbulent diffusion,” in: Tr. Geofiz. Inst. Akad Nauk SSSR, No. 33, 3–47 (1956).

  12. O. M. Belotserkovskii and Yu. M. Davydov, Particle-in-Cell Method in Gas Dynamics [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  13. I. M. Bayanov, M. Z. Gilmullin, and V. Sh. Shagapov, “Calculation of heavy gas spreading overt the earth surface by a three-dimensional model,” J. Appl. Mech. Tech. Phys., 44, No. 6, 858–865 (2003).

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to I. M. Bayanov.

Additional information

__________

Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 49, No. 3, pp. 114–127, May–June, 2008.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bayanov, I.M., Khamidullin, I.R. & Shagapov, V.S. Mixing dynamics of a vapor-condensate cloud with the ambient air. J Appl Mech Tech Phys 49, 442–453 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10808-008-0060-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10808-008-0060-0

Key words

Navigation