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Attachment Style and Mental Health Profiles of Parents Caring for a Child with Autism: Suicidal Ideation, Depression and Anxiety

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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The study investigated association between attachment style of parents with a child diagnosed with Autism and mental health. A cross-sectional web-based survey collected data from 184 parents of individuals with autism. Findings from the study indicated association between an avoidant and anxious attachment style and mental health. Mainly, a link between avoidant attachment style and parents’ levels of suicidal ideation and depression, an association between anxious attachment style and the parent’s level of suicidal ideation, depression and anxiety. Several sociodemographic variables were associated with suicidal ideation and mental health. Specifically, we identified impacts of child’s race on suicidal ideation, marital status on depression as well as impact of education on anxiety. Implication for future research, assessment and treatment are presented.

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Funding

The study is not funded by any Grant or source.

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

OS contributed to the project's conceptualization. Data were collected by OS. YZ contributed to data analyses. All authors contributed to the writing of the manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Oren Shtayermman.

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The authors declared that they have no competing interest.

Ethical Approval

All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The Portland State University IRB has reviewed the material and approved the study.

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Informed consent was obtained from all individuals participants included in the study.

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Shtayermman, O., Zhang, Y. Attachment Style and Mental Health Profiles of Parents Caring for a Child with Autism: Suicidal Ideation, Depression and Anxiety. J Autism Dev Disord 52, 4872–4882 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05355-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05355-4

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