Abstract
The First Year Inventory (FYI) is a parent questionnaire designed to assess behaviors in 12-month-olds that suggest risk for an eventual diagnosis of autism. We examined the construct validity of the FYI by comparing retrospective responses of parents of preschool children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD; n = 38), other developmental disabilities (DD; n = 15), and typical development (TD; n = 40). Children with ASD were rated at significantly higher risk on the FYI than children with DD or TD. The DD group was at intermediate risk, also significantly higher than the TD group. These retrospective data strengthen the validity of the FYI and have implications for refining the FYI to improve its utility for prospective screening of 12-month-olds.
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Acknowledgments
We are grateful to the families that participated in this study. We also thank the staff of the Sensory Experiences Project for their assistance with data collection. The authors acknowledge partial funding support from the National Institute for Child Health and Human Development (NICHD R01-HD42168), the National Alliance for Autism Research (#681), and a Smith Graduate Research Grant from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. In addition, we deeply appreciate the contributions of the parents who participated in the study.
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Watson, L.R., Baranek, G.T., Crais, E.R. et al. The First Year Inventory: Retrospective Parent Responses to a Questionnaire Designed to Identify One-Year-Olds at Risk for Autism. J Autism Dev Disord 37, 49–61 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0334-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0334-4