Skip to main content
Log in

A novel zeolite-multiwalled carbon nanotube composite for the electroanalysis of copper(II) ion

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Applied Electrochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The application of zeolite Y-multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode (zeolite Y-MWCNT/GCE) in the electroanalysis of Cu2+ ion is presented. In order to bring out the unique advantage of the zeolite Y-MWCNT/GCE, experiments were carried out also at graphite/GCE, MWCNT/GCE and zeolite Y-graphite/GCE. For the same surface area, the performance of zeolite Y-MWCNT/GCE was superior to the other modified electrodes in terms of current sensitivity for Cu2+ ion. The combination of zeolite Y and MWCNT as a nanocomposite resulted in a good synergetic effect. The Cu+2 ion sensor exhibited a linear calibration range between 5 × 10−8 and 1 × 10−5 mol L−1 with a detection limit of 1.12 × 10−8 mol L−1 (0.72 ppb).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Scheme 1
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Walcarius A (2003) In: Auerbach SM, Karrado KA, Dutta PK (eds) Handbook of zeolite science and technology. Marcel Dekker Inc., New York

    Google Scholar 

  2. Li Z, Mallouk TE (1987) J Phys Chem 91:643

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Wang J, Martinez T (1988) Anal Chim Acta 207:95

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Walcarius A (1996) Electroanalysis 8:971

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Rolison DR (1990) Chem Rev 90:867

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Rolison DR, Bassel CA (2000) Acc Chem Res 33:737

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Walcarius A (2008) Electroanalysis 20:711

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Ajayan PM, Zhou OZ (2001) Top Appl Phys 80:391

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Wang J (2005) Electroanalysis 17:7

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Trojanowicz M (2006) Trends Anal Chem 25:480

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Kauffman DR, Star A (2008) Angew Chem Int Ed 47:6550

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang H, Cao G, Yang Y (2009) Energy Environ Sci 2:932

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Jacobs CB, Peairs MJ, Venton BJ (2010) Anal Chim Acta 662:105

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Lota G, Fic K, Frackowiak E (2011) Energy Environ Sci. doi: 10.1039/C0EE00470G

  15. Vashist SK, Zheng D, Al-Rubeaan K, John HT, Luong JHT, Sheu FS (2011) Biotechnol Adv 29:169

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Wildgoose GG, Banks CE, Compton RG (2006) Small 2:182

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Haremza JM, Hahn MA, Krauss TD, Chen S, Calcines J (2002) Nano Lett 2:1253

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Samal SS, Bal S (2008) J Min Mater Charact Eng 7:355

    Google Scholar 

  19. Downs C, Nugent J, Ajayan PM, Duquette DJ, Santhanam KSV (1999) Adv Mater 11:1028

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Qian H, Greenhalgh ES, Shaffer MSP, Bismarck A (2010) J Mater Chem 20:4751

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Li YH, Luan Z, Xiao X, Zhou X, Xu C, Wu D, Wei B (2003) Adsorpt Sci Technol 21:475

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Breck DW (1974) Zeolite molecular sieves: structure, chemistry and use. Wiley, London

    Google Scholar 

  23. Shaffer MSP, Fan X, Windle AH (1998) Carbon 36:1603

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Mo C, Zhong M, Zhong Q (2000) J Electroanal Chem 493:100

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Štulíková M, Vydra F (1973) J Electroanal Chem 44:117

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Baldo MA, Bragato C, Mazzocchin GA, Daniele S (1998) Electrochim Acta 43:3413

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Li JW, Calzaferri G (1994) J Electroanal Chem 377:163

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Gunawardena G, Hills G, Montenegro I (1985) J Electroanal Chem 184:357

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Daniele S, Pena MJ (1993) Electrochim Acta 38:165

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Senaratne C, Zhang J, Baker MD, Bassel CA, Rolison DR (1996) J Phys Chem 100:5849

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Skoog DA, Holler FJ, Crouch SR (2007) Instrumental analysis. Cengage Learning, New Delhi

  32. Alpat SK, Yuksel U, Akcay H (2005) Electrochem Commun 7:130

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Bing C, Kryger L (1996) Talanta 43:153

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Chen B, Goh NK, Chia LS (1997) Electrochim Acta 42:595

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Walcarius A, Barbaise T, Bessière J (1997) Anal Chim Acta 340:61

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Walcarius A, Mariaulle P, Lamberts L (2003) J Solid State Electrochem 7:671

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Mazloum-Ardakani M, Akrami Z, Kazemian H, Zare HR (2009) Int J Electrochem Sci 4:308

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Senthilkumar S, Dryfe RAW, Saraswathi R (2007) Langmuir 23:3455

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Nightingale ER Jr (1959) J Phys Chem 63:1381

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

SS thanks the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi for the award of a Senior Research Fellowship. RS acknowledges the financial assistance from the Department of Science and Technology, New Delhi and under the University with Potential for Excellence scheme from the University Grants Commission, New Delhi.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. Saraswathi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Senthilkumar, S., Saraswathi, R. A novel zeolite-multiwalled carbon nanotube composite for the electroanalysis of copper(II) ion. J Appl Electrochem 41, 909–917 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10800-011-0316-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10800-011-0316-x

Keywords

Navigation