Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

In vitro optical quality of monofocal aspheric toric intraocular lenses: effect of cylindrical power

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
International Ophthalmology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Purpose

To assess the in vitro optical quality of monofocal aspheric toric intraocular lenses (IOLs) as a function of the cylindrical power.

Methods

The in vitro optical quality of the AcrySof IQ Toric IOLs SN6AT2, SN6AT3, SN6AT4, SN6AT5 and SN6AT6 (Alcon Laboratories Inc., Forth Worth, TX, USA) was assessed with an instrument conceived for measuring Zernike’s coefficients at 3.0- and 5.0-mm apertures. As a reference, the aspheric monofocal lens AcrySof IQ Aspheric SN60WF (Alcon Laboratories Inc., Forth Worth, TX, USA) was also measured. The area of visibility and cut-off frequency were used to describe the modulation transfer function (MTF) of each lens; meanwhile, the light in the bucket and the diameter of a circular area centred on the point-spread function (PSF) peak that captures 50% of the light energy were used to describe the PSF of each lens. Finally, an image simulation was computed from the Zernike values with reference purposes.

Results

Small differences were found on the metrics used for describing the MTF and PSF of the lenses at both tested apertures, but these were not statistically significant (p > 0.05). Furthermore, the image simulation showed that these differences would not have clinical relevance at all.

Conclusions

The optical performance of the AcrySof IQ toric IOLs in terms of MTF and PSF is good and seems to be independent of the cylindrical power and similar to a non-toric aspheric lens.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ostri C, Falck L, Boberg-Ans G, Kessel L (2015) The need for toric intraocular lens implantation in public ophthalmology departments. Acta Ophthalmol 93:e396–e397

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Mozayan E, Lee J (2014) Update on astigmatism management. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 25:286–290

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Kessel L, Andresen J, Tendal B, Erngaard D, Flesner P, Hjortdal J (2016) Toric intraocular lenses in the correction of astigmatism during cataract surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ophthalmology 123:275–286

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Rubenstein J, Raciti M (2013) Approaches to corneal astigmatism in cataract surgery. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 24:30–34

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Gatinel D, Loicq J (2016) Clinically relevant optical properties of bifocal, trifocal, and extended depth of focus intraocular lenses. J Refract Surg 32:273–280

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Pérez-Vives C, Ferrer-Blasco T, Madrid-Costa D, García-Lázaro S, Montés-Mico R (2014) Optical quality of aspheric toric intraocular lenses at different degrees of decentering. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 252:969–975

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. ISO Standard No. 11979-2 (2014) Ophthalmic implants - Intraocular lenses - Part 2: optical properties and test methods. International Organization for Standardization, Geneva, Switzerland

  8. Gatinel D, Houbrechts Y (2013) Comparison of bifocal and trifocal diffractive and refractive intraocular lenses using an optical bench. J Cataract Refract Surg 39:1093–1099

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Joannes L, Dubois F, Legros J (2003) Phase-shifting Schlieren: high-resolution quantitative Schlieren that uses the phase-shifting technique principle. Appl Opt 42:5046–5053

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Belda-Salmerón L, Madrid-Costa D, Ferrer-Blasco T, García-Lázaro S, Montés-Micó R (2013) In vitro power profiles of daily disposable contact lenses. Contact Lens Anterior Eye 36:247–252

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Montés-Micó R, Madrid-Costa D, Domínguez-Vicent A, Belda-Salmerón L, Ferrer-Blasco T (2014) In vitro power profiles of multifocal simultaneous vision contact lenses. Contact Lens Anterior Eye 37:162–167

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Joannes L, Hough T, Hutsebaut X, Dubois X, Ligot R, Saoul B, Van Donink P, De Coninck K (2010) The reproducibility of a new power mapping instrument based on the phase shifting schlieren method for the measurement of spherical and toric contact lenses. Contact Lens Anterior Eye 33:3–8

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Domínguez-Vicent A, Marín-Franch I, Esteve-Taboada J, Madrid-Costa D, Montés-Micó R (2015) Repeatability of in vitro power profile measurements for multifocal contact lenses. Contact Lens Anterior Eye 38:168–172

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Domínguez-Vicent A, Ferrer-Blasco T, Pérez-Vives C, Esteve-Taboada J, Montés-Micó R (2015) Optical quality comparison between 2 collagen copolymer posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens design. J Cataract Refract Surg 41:1268–1278

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Pérez-Vives C, Ferrer-Blasco T, García-Lázaro S, Albarrán-Diego C, Montés-Micó R (2014) Optical quality comparison between spherical and aspheric toric intraocular lenses. Eur J Ophthalmol 24:699–706

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Thibos L (1987) Calculation of the influence of lateral chromatic aberration on image quality across the visual field. J Opt Soc Am 4:1673–1680

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Thibos L, Hong X, Bradley A, Applegate R (2004) Accuracy and precision of objective refraction from wavefront aberrations. J Vis 4:329–351

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Tan W (1982) Sampling distributions and robustness of t, F and variance-ratio in two samples and ANOVA models with respect to departure from normality. Commun Stat Theory Methods 11:486–511

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Rocha K, Soriano E, Chalita M, Yamada A, Bottos K, Bottos J, Morimoto L, Nose W (2006) Wavefront analysis and contrast sensitivity of aspheric and spherical intraocular lenses: a randomized prospective study. Am J Ophthalmol 142:750–756

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Montés-Micó R, Ferrer-Blasco T, Cerviño A (2009) Analysis of the possible benefits of aspheric intraocular lenses: review of the literature. J Cataract Refract Surg 35:172–181

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Mencucci R, Giordano C, Favuzza E, Gicquel J, Spadea L, Menchini H (2013) Astigmatism correction with toric intraocular lenses: wavefront aberrometry and quality of life. Br J Ophthalmol 97:578–582

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Kamiya K, Shimizu K, Miyake T (2016) Changes in astigmatism and corneal higher-order aberrations after phacoemulsification with toric intraocular lens implantation for mild keratoconus with cataract. Jpn J Ophthalmol 60:302–308

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Mencucci R, Favuzza E, Guerra F, Giacomelli G, Menchini U (2014) Clinical outcomes and rotational stability of a 4-haptic toric intraocular lens in myopic eyes. J Cataract Refract Surg 40:1479–1487

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Novis C (2000) Astigmatism and toric intraocular lenses. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 11:47–50

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

The study was supported in part by the “Grups d’Investigació Emergents” Grant funded by the Generalitat Valenciana (GV/2015/046) and the “Atracció de talent” research scholarship (Universitat de València) awarded to Alberto Domínguez-Vicent (UV-INV-PREDOC13-110412). These sponsors had no role in the design or conduct of this research.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to José J. Esteve-Taboada.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers’ bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.

Ethical approval

This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ferrer-Blasco, T., Domínguez-Vicent, A., García-Lázaro, S. et al. In vitro optical quality of monofocal aspheric toric intraocular lenses: effect of cylindrical power. Int Ophthalmol 38, 933–941 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-017-0537-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-017-0537-z

Keywords

Navigation