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A clinical approach to the diagnosis of retinal vasculitis

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Abstract

Retinal vasculitis is a sight-threatening inflammatory eye condition that involves the retinal vessels. Detection of retinal vasculitis is made clinically, and is confirmed with the help of fundus fluorescein angiography. Active vascular disease is characterized by exudates around retinal vessels resulting in white sheathing or cuffing of the affected vessels. In this review, a practical approach to the diagnosis of retinal vasculitis is discussed based on ophthalmoscopic and fundus fluorescein angiographic findings.

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Acknowledgements

The authors thank Ms. Connie B. Unisa-Marfil for secretarial work. This work was supported by Medical Research Chair in Ophthalmology funded by Dr. Naser Al-Rasheed.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

    Ahmed M. Abu El-Asrar

  2. Inflammatory and Retinal Eye Diseases, Centre for Ophthalmic Specialised Care, Lausanne, Switzerland

    Carl P. Herbort

  3. University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland

    Carl P. Herbort

  4. The Eye Center and The Eye Foundation for Research in Ophthalmology, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

    Khalid F. Tabbara

  5. Department of Ophthalmology, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, P.O. Box 245, Airport Road, Riyadh, 11411, Saudi Arabia

    Ahmed M. Abu El-Asrar

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  1. Ahmed M. Abu El-Asrar
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Correspondence to Ahmed M. Abu El-Asrar.

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Abu El-Asrar, A.M., Herbort, C.P. & Tabbara, K.F. A clinical approach to the diagnosis of retinal vasculitis. Int Ophthalmol 30, 149–173 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-009-9301-3

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