Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Senior high students’ career plans for the future: outcomes of the comprehensive career needs survey in Southern Alberta, Canada

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The Comprehensive Career Needs Survey was used to assess the career plans of senior high students in Southern Alberta, Canada. This article examines senior high student perceptions regarding (a) their future plans; (b) confidence in attaining their career goals, (c) importance of remaining in their community; and (d) where they anticipate working. The majority of respondents planned to combine full time education with part time work, were confident in achieving their career plans, and anticipated finding work in their country. Results indicate a need for programs addressing career decision making and combining education and work experience.

Résumé

Plans de carrière des étudiants de fin du secondaire: résultats du Comprehensive Career Needs Survey dans l’Alberta du Sud, Canada. Le Comprehensive Career Needs Survey a été utilisé pour évaluer les plans de carrière d’étudiants de fin du secondaire dans l’Alberta du Sud, Canada. Cet article examine les perceptions d’étudiants de fin du secondaire concernant (a) leurs plans d’avenir; (b) leur degré de confiance dans l’atteinte de leurs buts de carrière; (c) l’importance qu’ils accordent au fait de rester dans leur communauté et (d) où ils prévoient de travailler. La majorité de répondants prévoient de combiner des études à temps plein et un travail à mi-temps, ont confiance dans la réalisation de leurs plans de carrière et anticipent de trouver du travail dans leur pays. Les résultats indiquent un besoin de programmes aidant à la prise de décision de carrière et combinant études et expérience professionnelle.

Zusammenfassung

Berufspläne für die Zukunft bei Oberstufenschülern: Ergebnisse der umfassenden Studie zu Laufbahnbedürfnissen in Süd-Alberta, Kanada. Die Umfassende Studie zu Laufbahnbedürfnissen wurde zur Beurteilung der Berufspläne von Oberstufenschülern in Süd-Alberta, Kanada, verwendet. Dieser Artikel untersucht die Erwartungen von Oberstufenschülern im Hinblick auf (a) ihre Zukunftspläne, (b) ihre Zuversicht, die beruflichen Ziele zu erreichen, (c) die Bedeutung des Verbleibs in der Wohngemeinde, und (d) die Erwartungen bezüglich des zukünftigen Arbeitsortes. Die Mehrheit der Befragungsteilnehmer beabsichtigt, Vollzeit-Bildungsgänge mit Teilzeit-Arbeitsstellen zu kombinieren, war zuversichtlich bezüglich der Erreichbarkeit der eigenen beruflichen Ziele, und erwartete eine Arbeit im eigenen Land zu finden. Die Ergebnisse weisen auf einen Bedarf für Programme zur Unterstützung bei der Berufswahlentscheidung sowie zur Unterstützung bei der Kombination von Bildung und Arbeitserfahrung hin.

Resumen

Planes de Futuro de Alumnos de Último Curso de Secundaria: Resultados de la Encuesta de Necesidades de la Carrera en Alberta del Sur, Canada. La Encuesta Integrada de Necesidades Profesionale/se utilizó para evaluar los planes de carrera de alumnos de Último curso de secundaria en la provincia de Alberta del Sur, Canadá. Este artículo analiza las respuestas de los estudiantes respecto a: (a) sus planes futuros después de la secundaria; (b) su nivel de confianza respecto a encontrar la ocupación que quieren, obtener la formación necesaria, y encontrar trabajo en la ocupación elegida; (c) la importancia de encontrar trabajo en su comunidad; y (d) dónde anticipan trabajar una vez elegida una ocupación. La mayoría de los estudiantes tenían pensado combinar formación a tiempo completo con trabajo a tiempo parcial, confiaban en alcanzar sus metas profesionales, y anticipaban encontrar trabajo en su propio país. Los resultados indican la necesidad de que los programas de orientación aborden la toma de decisiones profesionales y la compatibilización entre formación y trabajo.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alexitch, L. R., & Page, S. (2001). Educational orientation and students’ perceptions of a university education. Guidance & Counseling, 17(1), 8–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bandura, A., Barbaranelli, C., Caprara, G. V., & Pastorelli, C. (2001). Self-efficacy beliefs as shapers of children’s aspirations and career trajectories. Child Development, 72(1), 187–207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bardick, A. D., Bernes, K. B., Magnusson, K. C., Gunn, T. T., & Witko, K. D. (in press). Junior high students’ perceptions of the helpfulness of career resources. Guidance and Counseling.

  • Creed, P. A., & Patton, W. (2003). Predicting two components of career maturity in school based adolescents. Journal of Career Development, 29, 277–290.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dupont, P., & Gingras, M. (1991). Career development for young people in secondary schools: A␣new approach is needed. Guidance and Counseling, 7, 7–35.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gati, I., & Saka, N. (2001). High school students’ career-related decision-making difficulties. Journal of Counseling and Development, 79, 331–340.

    Google Scholar 

  • Julien, H. E. (1999). Barriers to adolescents’ information seeking for career decision making. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 50(1), 38–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Klaczynski, P., & Reese, H. (1991). Educational trajectory and action orientation: Grade and track differences. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 20, 441–462.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lapan, R. T., & Jingeleski, J. (1992). Circumscribing vocational aspirations in junior high school. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 39, 81–90.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lent, R. W., Brown, S. D., & Hackett, G. (1994). Toward a unified social cognitive theory of career/academic interest, choice and performance. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 45, 79–122.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lewis, T., Stone, J., Madzar, S., & Shipley, W. (1998). The transition from school to work: An␣examination of the literature. Youth and Society, 29(3), 259–292.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lynch, L. M. (1993). Entry-level jobs: First rung on the employment ladder or economic dead end? Journal of Labor Research, 14, 249–263.

    Google Scholar 

  • Magnusson, K., & Bernes, K. (2002). Comprehensive career needs survey: An overview. The Alberta Counsellor, 27(2), 12–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mau, W.-C., Hitchcock, R., & Calvert, C. (1998). High school students’ career plans: The influence of others’ expectations. Professional School Counseling, 2(2), 161–166.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mitchell, L. K., & Krumboltz, J. D. (1990). Social learning approach to career decision making: Krumboltz’s theory. In D. Brown, L. Brooks, et al. (Eds.), Career choice and development: Applying contemporary theories to practice (2nd ed., pp. 145–196). San Fransico: Jossey-Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mortimer, J. T., Zimmer-Gembeck, M. J., & Holmes, M. (2002). The process of occupational decision making: Patterns during the transition to adulthood. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 61, 439–465.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mullis R. L., Mullis A. K., & Gerwels D. (1998). Stability of vocational interests among high school students. Adolescence, 33, 699–670.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nurmi, J.E., Poole, M. E., & Kalakoski, V. (1994). Age differences in adolescent future-oriented goals, concerns, and related temporal extension in different sociocultural contexts. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 23, 471–487.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rainey, L. M., & Borders, L. D. (1997). Influential factors in career orientation and career aspiration of early adolescent girls. Journal of Counselling Psychology, 44, 160–172.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rojewski, J. W. (1999). Career-related predictors of work-bound and college-bound status of␣adolescents in rural and nonrural areas. Journal of Research in Rural Education, 15(3), 141–156.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, B., & Stevenson, D. (1999). The Ambitions Generation: American Teenagers Motivated but Directionless. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snell, A. F., Stokes, G. S., Sands, M. M., & McBride, J.R. (1994). Adolescent life experiences as predictors of occupational attainment. Journal of Applied Psychology, 79(1), 131–141.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Statistics Canada. (2001a). 2001 Labour force characteristics. Retrieved September 28, 2005 from http://www.statcan.ca

  • Statistics Canada. (2001b). Population urban and rural, by province and territory. Retrieved March 6, 2006 from http://www.40.statcan.ca

  • Stevenson, D. L., Kochanek, J., & Schneider, B. (1998). Making the transition from high school: Recent trends and policies. In K. Borman, & B. Schneider (Eds.), The adolescent years : Social influence and educational challenges (pp. 207–227). Chicago, Ill.: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stumpf, S. A., Colarelli, S. M., & Hartman, K. (1983). Development of the career exploration survey (CES). Journal of Vocational Behavior, 22, 191–226.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Super, D. E. (1990). A life-span, life-space approach to career development. In D. Brown, L.␣Brooks, et al. (Eds.), Career choice and development (2nd ed., pp. 197–261). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Super, D. E., Savickas, M. L., & Super, C. M. (1996). The life-span, life-space approach to careers. In D. Brown, D. Brooks, et al. (Eds.), Career choice and development (3rd ed., pp. 21–178). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taviera, M. D. C., Silva, M, C., Rodriguez, M. L., & Maia, J. (1998). Individual characteristics and career exploration in adolescence. British Journal of Guidance and Counselling, 26(1), 89–104.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kerry B. Bernes.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Witko, K.D., Bernes, K.B., Magnusson, K.C. et al. Senior high students’ career plans for the future: outcomes of the comprehensive career needs survey in Southern Alberta, Canada. Int J Educ Vocat Guidance 6, 77–94 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10775-006-9103-3

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10775-006-9103-3

Keywords

Navigation