Skip to main content
Log in

Monogamy of Quantum Discord for Multiqubit Systems

  • Published:
International Journal of Theoretical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We explore the monogamy of multipartite quantum discord. In the article [Quantum Science and Technology 6, 4, 045028], Guo et al. show that quantum discord for multiqubit systems is monogamous provided that it does not increase under discard of subsystems. we illustrate that the above-mentioned preconditions are valid for a family of multiqubit states. Based on the analytical expressions of quantum discord and geometric discord of the family of states obtained in the articles [Phys. Rev. A 104, 012428] and [arXiv:2104.12344], we investigate the dynamic behavior of these under the local decoherence channel, and show that the quantum discord of even partite systems have frozen phenomenon while the odd partite systems does not exist. For geometric discord, this family of states has the frozen phenomenon under local decoherence conditions. The results show that compound noises are not necessary for sudden changes in quantum correlation, and one qubit of the quantum noise is sufficient. The research of these non-loss conditions is of great significance for understanding the evolution of quantum systems in the environment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Knill, E., Laflamme, R.: Power of one bit of quantum information. Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 5672 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Ollivier, H., Zurek, W.H.: Quantum discord: a measure of the quantumness of correlations. Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 017901 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Henderson, L., Vedral, V.: Classical, quantum and total correlations. J. Phys. A 34, 6899 (2001)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Rulli, C.C., Sarandy, M.S.: Global quantum discord in multipartite systems. Phys. Rev. A 84, 042109 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Sone, A., Zhuang, Q., Cappellaro, P.: Quantifying precision loss in local quantum thermometry via diagonal discord. Phys. Rev. A 98, 012115 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Luo, S.L.: Entanglement as minimal discord over state extensions. Phys. Rev. A 94, 032129 (2016)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Luo, S.L.: Quantum discord for two-qubit systems. Phys. Rev. A 77, 042303 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Girolami, D., Adesso, G.: Quantum discord for general two-qubit states: analytical progress. Phys. Rev. A. 83, 052108 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Hunt, M.A., Lerner, I.V., Yurkevich, I.V., Gefen, Y.: How to observe and quantify quantum-discord states via correlations. Phys. Rev. A 100, 022321 (2019)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Lang, M.D., Caves, C.M.: Quantum discord and the geometry of bell-diagonal states. Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 150501 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Li, B., Wang, Z.X., Fei, S.M.: Quantum discord and geometry for a class of two-qubit states. Phys. Rev. A 83, 022321 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Dakić, B., Lipp, Y.O., Ma, X.S., Ringbauer, M., Kropatschek, S.: Quantum discord as optimal resource for quantum communication. Nature Phys. 8, 666–670 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Radhakrishnan, C., Laurière, M., Byrnes, T.: Multipartite generalization of quantum discord. Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 110401 (2020)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Dakić, B., Vedral, V., Brukner, Č.: Necessary and sufficient condition for nonzero quantum discord. Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 190502 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Modi, K., Brodutch, A., Cable, H., Paterek, T., Vedral, V.: The classical-quantum boundary for correlations: Discord and related measures. arXiv:1112.6238v3

  16. Paula, F.M., de Oliveira, T.R., Sarandy, M.S.: Geometric quantum discord through the Schatten 1-norm. Phys. Rev. A 87, 064101 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. Costa, A.C.S., Angelo, R.M.: Bayes’ rule, generalized discord, and nonextensive thermodynamics. Phys. Rev. A 87, 032109 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. Debarba, T., Maciel, T.O., Vianna, R.O.: Witnessed entanglement and the geometric measure of quantum discord. Phys. Rev. A 86, 024302 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. Brown, E.G., Cormier, K., Martin-Martinez, E., Mann, R.B.: Vanishing geometric discord in noninertial frames. Phys. Rev. A 86, 032108 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. Passante, G., Moussa, O., Laflamme, R.: Measuring geometric quantum discord using one bit of quantum information. Phys. Rev. A 85, 032325 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. Coffman, V., Kundu, J., Wootters, W.K.: Distributed entanglement. Phys. Rev. A 61, 052306 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. Osborne, T.J., Verstraete, F.: General monogamy inequality for bipartite qubit entanglement. Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 220503 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. Guo, Y., Huang, L.Z., Zhang, Y.: Monogamy of quantum discord. Quant. Sci. Technol. 6(4), 045028 (2021)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. Jia, L.X., Li, B., Yue, R.-H., Fan, H.: Sudden change of quantum discord under single qubit noise. Int. J. Quant. Inf. 11, 1350048 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Lu, X.M., Xi, Z.J., Sun, Z., Wang, X.: Geometric measure of quantum discord under decoherence. Quant. Inform. Comput. 10, 0994 (2010)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Song, W., Cao, Z.L.: Conditions for the freezing phenomena of geometric measure of quantum discord for arbitrary two-qubit X-states under non-dissipative dephasing noises. Int. J. Theory Phys. 53, 519 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Lü, Y. Q., An, J.H., Chen, X.M., Luo, H.G., Oh, C.H.: Frozen Gaussian quantum discord in photonic crystal cavity array system. Phys. Rev. A 88, 012129 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. Aaronson, B., Franco, R.L., Adesso, G.: Comparative investigation of the freezing phenomena for quantum correlations under nondissipative decoherence. Phys. Rev. A 88, 012120 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. Yao, Y., Li, H.W., Yin, Z.Q., Han, Z.F.: Geometric interpretation of the geometric discord. Phys. Lett. A 376, 358 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. Zhou, J., Guo, H.: Dynamics of tripartite geometric quantifiers of correlations in a quantum spin system. Phys. Rev. A 87, 062315 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. Bellomo, B., Lo Franco, R., Compagno, G.: Dynamics of geometric and entropic quantifiers of correlations in open quantum systems. Phys. Rev. A 86, 012312 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. You, B., Cen, L.X.: Necessary and sufficient conditions for the freezing phenomena of quantum discord under phase damping. Phys. Rev. A 86, 012102 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. Mazzola, L., Piilo, J., Maniscalco, S.: Sudden transition between classical and quantum decoherence. Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 200401 (2010)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  34. Li, B., Wang, Z.X., Fei, S.M.: Quantum discord and geometry for a class of two-qubit states. Phys. Rev. A 83, 022321 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. Li, B., Zhu, C.L., Liang, X.B., Ye, B.L., Fei, S.M.: Quantum discord for multiqubit systems. Phys. Rev. A 104, 012428 (2021)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  36. Zhu, C.L., Hu, B., Li, B., Wang, Z.X., Fei, S.M.: Geometric discord for multiqubit systems. arxiv:2104.12344

  37. Xu, J.W.: Analytical expressions of global quantum discord for two classes of multi-qubit states. Phys. Lett. A 377, 238–242 (2013)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank professor Yu Guo for helpful discussions. This work is supported by NSFC under numbers 12175147 and the GJJ170444.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bin Hu.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhu, CL., Hu, B. & Li, B. Monogamy of Quantum Discord for Multiqubit Systems. Int J Theor Phys 61, 31 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-022-04980-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-022-04980-8

Keywords

Navigation