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Dynamic Multi-Party Quantum Private Comparison Protocol with Single Photons in Both Polarization and Spatial-Mode Degrees of Freedom

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Abstract

A dynamic quantum private comparison protocol based on the single photons in both polarization and spatial-mode degrees of freedom is proposed. In this protocol, any two parties of n(n ≥ 4) parties can compare their private information with the help of others n − 2 parties. And any party can join in the protocol to take part in the comparison of n parties. Correctness analysis shows that the proposed protocol can be used to compare their information correctly. Security analysis shows that the proposed protocol can resist the general active attacks from an outside eavesdropper. And it can overcomes the problem of information leakage.

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Acknowledgments

This paper is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61502437); Beijing Youth Talent Plan(YETP0592); Engineering Course Programming Project of Communication University of China(Grant No.3132015XNG1524,3132016XNG1609).

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Correspondence to Wen Liu.

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Liu, W., Wang, YB. Dynamic Multi-Party Quantum Private Comparison Protocol with Single Photons in Both Polarization and Spatial-Mode Degrees of Freedom. Int J Theor Phys 55, 5307–5317 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-016-3150-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-016-3150-4

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