Abstract
In this paper we study a homothetic vector field of a Bianchi type-I model based on Lyra geometry. The cases when a displacement vector is function of t and when it is constant are considered. In both two cases we investigate the equation of state. A comparison between the obtained results, using Lyra geometry, and that have obtained previously in the context of General Relativity, based on Riemannian geometry, will be given.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Weitzenböck, R.: Invariantentheorie, Noordhoff, Groningen (1923)
Hall, G.S.: Symmetries and Curvature Structure in General RelativityWorld Scientific, Singapore (2004)
Stephani, H., Kramer, D., MacCallum,M.A.H., Hoenselears, C., Herlt, E.: Exact Solutions of Einstein’s Field Equations. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2003)
Shabbir, G., Mehmood, A.B.: Mod. Phys. Lett. A 22, 807 (2007)
Hall, G.S.: Grav. Cosmol. 2, 270 (1996)
Hall, G.S.: Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 30, 1099 (1998)
Cahill, M.E., Taub, A.H.: Commun. Math. Phys. 21, 1 (1971)
Eardley, D.M.: Commun. Math. Phys. 37, 287 (1974)
Eardley, D.M.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 33, 442 (1974)
Carter, B., Henriksen, R.N.: J. Math. Phys. 32, 2580 (1991)
Sintes, A.M., Benotit, P.M., Coley, A.A.: Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 33, 1863 (2001)
Wainwright, J.: Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 32, 1041 (2000)
Wesson, P.S.: J. Math. Phys. 19, 2283 (1978)
Collins, M.E., Lang, J.M.: Class. Quantum Gravity 4, 61 (1987)
Sussman, R.A.: J. Math. Phys. 32, 223 (1991)
Barreto, W., Ovalle, J., Rodriguez, B.: Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 30, 15 (1998)
Ori, A., Piran, T.: Phys. Rev. D 42, 1068 (1990)
Gad, R.M.: Il Nuovo Cimento B 11, 533 (2002)
Gad, R.M.: Il Nuovo Cimento B 124, 61 (2009)
Gad, R.M., Hassan, M.M.: Il Nuovo Cimento B 12, 759 (2003)
Sharif, M., Majeed, B.: Commun. Theor. Phys. 52, 435 (2009)
Shabbir, G., Khan, S.: Mod. Phys. Lett. A 25, 55 (2010)
Shabbir, G., Khan, S.: Mod. Phys. Lett. A 25, 525 (2010)
Shabbir, G., Khan, S.: Mod. Phys. Lett. A 25, 1733 (2010)
Shabbir, G., Khan, S.: Commun. Theor. Phys. 54, 469 (2010)
Shabbir, G., Khan, S., Ali, A.: Commun. Theor. Phys. 55, 268 (2011)
Sharif, M., Amir, M.J.: Mod. Phys. Lett. A 23, 963 (2008)
Shabbir, G., Khan, S.: Rom. J. Phys. 57, 571 (2012)
Shabbir, G., Khan, A., Khan, S.: Int. J. Theor. Phys. 52, 1182 (2013)
Khan, S., Hussain, T., Khan, A.: Rom. J. Phys. 59, 488 (2014)
Khan, S., Hussain, T., Khan, A.: Eur. Phys. J. Plus 129, 1 (2014)
Shabbir, G., Ali, A., Khan, S.: Chin. Phys. B 20, 070401 (2011)
Lyra, G.: Math. Z. 54, 52 (1951)
Scheibe, E.: Math. Z. 57, 65 (1952)
Gad, R.M., Alofi, A.S.: Mod. Phys. Lett. A 22, 1450116 (2014)
Rosquist, R., Jantzen, R.: Class. Quantum Gravity 2, L129 (1985)
Coly, A.A.: Dynamical System and Cosmology. Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht (2003)
Belinchon, J.A.: Cent. Eur. J. Phys. 10, 789 (2012)
Belinchon, J.A.: Astrophys. Space Sci. 346, 237 (2013)
Sharif, M.: Nuovo Cimento B 116, 673 (2001)
Sharif, M.: Astrophys. Space Sci. 278, 447 (2001)
Sharif, M.: Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 14, 1675 (2005)
Tsamparlis, M., Apostolopoulos, P.S.: Gen. Relativ. Gravity 36, 47 (2004)
Ori, A., Piran, T.: Phys. Rev. D 42, 1068 (1990)
Acknowledgments
This work was funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research (DSR), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, under grant No. (965-017-D1434). The author, therefore, acknowledge with thanks DSR technical and financial support.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gad, R.M. Homothetic Motion in a Bianchi Type-I Model in Lyra Geometry. Int J Theor Phys 54, 2932–2941 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-015-2528-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-015-2528-z